Microbes are widely present in various organs of the human body and play important roles
in numerous physiological and pathological processes. Nevertheless, owing to multiple …

The mammalian gut microbiota plays diverse and essential roles in modulating host
physiology. Key mediators determining the outcome of the microbiota-host interactions are …

Dictyophora indusiata is medicinal and edible fungi containing various nutrients. The aim of
this study was to investigate the efficient extraction and structural evolution of Dictyophora …

We delve into the critical role of the gut microbiota and its metabolites in the pathogenesis
and progression of hepatobiliary and pancreatic (HBP) cancers, illuminating an urgent need …

Short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are organic acids with carbon atoms less than six, released
through fermentation products by intestinal microbiome, having multiple physiological …

Ginseng is widely recognized for its diverse health benefits and serves as a functional food
ingredient with global popularity. Ginsenosides with a broad range of pharmacological …

Probiotics are posited to enhance exercise performance by influencing muscle protein
synthesis, augmenting glycogen storage, and reducing inflammation. This double-blind …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and periodontitis share common risk factors such
as obesity, insulin resistance (IR), and dyslipidemia, which contribute to systemic …

The gut microbiota constitutes a complex ecosystem, comprising trillions of microbes that
have co-evolved with their host over hundreds of millions of years. Over the past decade, a …

It has been well documented that stress responses have detrimental effects on liver tissue.
Stress and stress-responsive factors disrupt liver homeostasis and activate cellular and …