Over the past two decades, femtosecond laser-induced periodic structures (femtosecond-
LIPSs) have become ubiquitous in a variety of materials, including metals, semiconductors …

Micro/nanostructured components play an important role in micro-optics and optical
engineering, tribology and surface engineering, and biological and biomedical engineering …

Micro/nanoprocessing of graphene surfaces has attracted significant interest for both
science and applications due to its effective modulation of material properties, which …

It is always a great challenge to bridge the nano-and macro-worlds in nanoscience, for
instance, manufacturing uniform nanogratings on a whole wafer in seconds instead of hours …

The application of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface texturing has significant
potential in medicine, optics, tribology, and biology, among other areas. However, when …

Femtosecond (Fs) laser micro-/nano-fabrication technology allows direct definition of on-
demand nanostructures with three-dimensional (3D) geometric features and tailored …

Here, we applied direct laser-induced periodic surface structuring to drive the phase
transition of amorphous silicon (a-Si) into nanocrystalline (nc) Si imprinted as regular …

Femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) have several applications in
surface structuring and functionalization. Three major challenges exist in the fabrication of …

Direct femtosecond (fs) laser processing is a maskless fabrication technique that can
effectively modify the optical, electrical, mechanical, and tribological properties of materials …

As one of the important diffractive optical elements, the submicron gratings on flexible
substrates can actively and precisely control the dispersion and steering characteristics of …