Current solutions developed for the purpose of in and on body (IOB) electrical stimulation
(ES) lack autonomous qualities necessary for comfortable, practical, and self‐dependent …

As one of most common and severe mental disorders, major depressive disorder (MDD)
significantly increases the risks of premature death and other medical conditions for patients …

The differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs) into neurons is proposed to be critical in
devising potential cell-based therapeutic strategies for central nervous system (CNS) …

Neural stem cells (NSCs), with the capability of self‐renewal, differentiation, and
environment modulation, are considered promising for stroke, brain injury therapy, and …

Aligned fibrous hydrogels capable of recruiting endogenous neural stem/progenitor cells
(NSPCs) show great promise in spinal cord injury (SCI) repair. However, the hydrogels …

The insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I and IGF-II) and their receptors are widely expressed in
nervous tissue from early embryonic life. They also cross the blood brain barriers by active …

Many people around the world suffer from some form of paralysis caused by spinal cord
injury (SCI), which has an impact on quality and life expectancy. The spinal cord is part of …

Due to the limited capacity of the adult mammalian brain to self-repair and regenerate,
neurological diseases, especially neurodegenerative disorders and stroke, characterized by …

Background The ideal neural interface or scaffold for stem cell therapy shall have good
biocompatibility promoting survival, maturation and integration of neural stem cells (NSCs) …

Spinal cord injury (SCI), which has no current cure, places a severe burden on patients.
Stem cell-based therapies are considered promising in attempts to repair injured spinal …