We study the impact of the sudden arrival of more than three million Syrian refugees in
Turkey on Turkish businesses. Our empirical methodology exploits the annual variation in …

Purpose–The goal of this paper is twofold: to estimate the unrecorded economy (UE) of
Turkey over the period 1987‐2007 using a revised version of the currency demand …

This important and well-researched book examines the challenges to private sector growth
in twelve Middle East and North African (MENA) countries, assessing comparative …

We use a representative survey of the Turkish household sector and investigate factors
impinging on saving-borrowing behavior. We run four probit regressions to elucidate (i) the …

Özet Kayıtdışı ekonomi üzerine yapılan teorik ve tanımlayıcı çalışmalar, vergi yüküyle
kayıtdışı ekonomi arasında pozitif bir korelasyon varsaymakta ya da öne sürmektedirler …

Iran is estimated to have the third largest informal sector in the MENA region a major source
of income for many low-income households whose numbers are growing as sanctions …

This study focuses on the energy savings and economic impact of green roof systems
applied to Central Bodrum, a district in southwestern Turkey. Energy savings of the buildings …

The underground economy has been one of the most important problems of today's
economies and is very complex and multidimensional in respect to its definition, reasons …

Despite its political and strategic importance, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
region has been largely absent from cross-regional comparative treatments of industrial and …

Underground economic activities are one of the most important problems, especially in
developing countries. Since it's size is not known exactly, the determination and …