Soft matter in hard confinement: phase transition thermodynamics, structure, texture, diffusion and flow in nanoporous media

P Huber - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
Spatial confinement in nanoporous media affects the structure, thermodynamics and mobility
of molecular soft matter often markedly. This article reviews thermodynamic equilibrium …

Liquid crystal dispersions

PS Drzaic - 1995 - books.google.com
Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) materials are of interest both for their potential in
display technology and the fascinating science found in liquid crystals confined to small …

Phase separation in confined systems

LD Gelb, KE Gubbins, R Radhakrishnan… - Reports on Progress …, 1999 - iopscience.iop.org
We review the current state of knowledge of phase separation and phase equilibria in
porous materials. Our emphasis is on fundamental studies of simple fluids (composed of …

Effects of confinement on freezing and melting

C Alba-Simionesco, B Coasne, G Dosseh… - Journal of Physics …, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a review of experimental, theoretical, and molecular simulation studies of
confinement effects on freezing and melting. We consider both simple and more complex …

Colloid–liquid-crystal composites: An unusual soft solid

SP Meeker, WCK Poon, J Crain, EM Terentjev - Physical Review E, 2000 - APS
Mixing model colloidal particles with a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal results in a soft
solid with significant storage modulus (G′∼ 10 3− 10 5 Pa). The soft solid comprises a …

Calorimetric and small angle x-ray scattering study of phase transitions in octylcyanobiphenyl-aerosil dispersions

GS Iannacchione, CW Garland, JT Mang, TP Rieker - Physical Review E, 1998 - APS
High-resolution calorimetric studies have been made of the liquid crystal phase transitions
for several dispersions of 70-Å-diam silica spheres (aerosil) in octylcyanobiphenyl (8CB) as …

Topological defects in the random-field XY model and the pinned vortex lattice to vortex glass transition in type-II superconductors

MJP Gingras, DA Huse - Physical Review B, 1996 - APS
As a simplified model of randomly pinned vortex lattices or charge-density waves, we study
the random-field XY model on square (d= 2) and simple cubic (d= 3) lattices. We verify in …

Polymer dispersed liquid crystal displays

JW Doane - Liquid Crystals—Applications And Uses: (Volume 1), 1990 - World Scientific
The following sections are included: INTRODUCTION AND HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT
PDLC MATERIALS PREPARATION Polymerization induced phase separation (PIPS) …

Memory and topological frustration in nematic liquid crystals confined in porous materials

T Araki, M Buscaglia, T Bellini, H Tanaka - Nature materials, 2011 - nature.com
Orientational ordering is key to functional materials with switching capability, such as
nematic liquid crystals and ferromagnetic and ferroelectric materials. We explored the …

Calorimetric study of octylcyanobiphenyl liquid crystal confined to a controlled-pore glass

Z Kutnjak, S Kralj, G Lahajnar, S Žumer - Physical Review E, 2003 - APS
We present a calorimetric study of the phase behavior of octylcyanobiphenyl (8CB) liquid
crystal confined to a controlled-pore glass (CPG). We used CPG matrices with characteristic …