Artificial sensory system based on memristive devices

JY Kwon, JE Kim, JS Kim, SY Chun, K Soh… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In the biological nervous system, the integration and cooperation of parallel system of
receptors, neurons, and synapses allow efficient detection and processing of intricate and …

A comprehensive review of advanced trends: from artificial synapses to neuromorphic systems with consideration of non-ideal effects

K Kim, MS Song, H Hwang, S Hwang… - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2024 - frontiersin.org
A neuromorphic system is composed of hardware-based artificial neurons and synaptic
devices, designed to improve the efficiency of neural computations inspired by energy …

Implementation of convolutional neural networks in memristor crossbar arrays with binary activation and weight quantization

J Park, S Kim, MS Song, S Youn, K Kim… - … applied materials & …, 2024 - ACS Publications
We propose a hardware-friendly architecture of a convolutional neural network using a 32×
32 memristor crossbar array having an overshoot suppression layer. The gradual switching …

Programmable threshold logic implementations in a memristor crossbar array

S Youn, J Lee, S Kim, J Park, K Kim, H Kim - Nano Letters, 2024 - ACS Publications
In this study, we demonstrate the implementation of programmable threshold logics using a
32× 32 memristor crossbar array. Thanks to forming-free characteristics obtained by the …

Unveiling Resistance Switching Mechanisms in Undoped HfOx Ferroelectric Tunnel Junction Using Low-Frequency Noise Spectroscopy

W Shin, RH Koo, KK Min, D Kwon… - IEEE Electron …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We demonstrate that the resistance switching (RS) of an undoped hafnium oxide (HfOx)-
based ferroelectric tunnel junction (FTJ) is affected not only by ferroelectric domain switching …

Low-fluctuation nonlinear model using incremental step pulse programming with memristive devices

GH Lee, TH Kim, S Youn, J Park, S Kim, H Kim - Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2023 - Elsevier
On-chip learning in neuromorphic systems, wherein both training and inference are
performed on memristive synaptic devices, has been actively studied recently. However, on …

Neuromorphic one-shot learning utilizing a phase-transition material

AR Galloni, Y Yuan, M Zhu, H Yu… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Design of hardware based on biological principles of neuronal computation and plasticity in
the brain is a leading approach to realizing energy-and sample-efficient AI and learning …

Fuse devices for pruning in memristive neural network

TH Kim, K Hong, S Kim, J Park, S Youn… - IEEE Electron …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this study, we developed a fuse device for pruning implementation in a hardware neural
network. A line-shaped fuse device was fabricated with aluminum metal and characterized …

Threshold learning algorithm for memristive neural network with binary switching behavior

S Youn, Y Hwang, TH Kim, S Kim, H Hwang, J Park… - Neural Networks, 2024 - Elsevier
On-chip learning is an effective method for adjusting artificial neural networks in
neuromorphic computing systems by considering hardware intrinsic properties. However, it …

Self-rectifying NiOX/WOX heterojunction synaptic memristor for crossbar architectured reservoir computing system

H So, S Kim, S Kim - Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2024 - Elsevier
In this study, we examine an ITO/NiO X/WO X/Pt pn heterojunction memristor for
neuromorphic applications as a synaptic crossbar array. The transition in the depletion …