A comprehensive review of cyber-attacks and defense mechanisms for improving security in smart grid energy systems: Past, present and future

M Ghiasi, T Niknam, Z Wang, M Mehrandezh… - Electric Power Systems …, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to the advancement in communication networks, metering and smart control systems,
as well as the prevalent use of Internet-based structures, new forms of power systems have …

Cyber‐physical attacks and defences in the smart grid: a survey

H He, J Yan - IET Cyber‐Physical Systems: Theory & …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The smart grid is arguably one of the most complex cyber‐physical systems (CPS). Complex
security challenges have been revealed in both the physical and the cyber parts of the smart …

Cyber-physical attack-resilient wide-area monitoring, protection, and control for the power grid

A Ashok, M Govindarasu, J Wang - Proceedings of the IEEE, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Cybersecurity and resiliency of wide-area monitoring, protection, and control (WAMPAC)
applications is critically important to ensure secure, reliable, and economical operation of …

Cyber-security of smart microgrids: A survey

F Nejabatkhah, YW Li, H Liang, R Reza Ahrabi - Energies, 2020 - mdpi.com
In this paper, the cyber-security of smart microgrids is thoroughly discussed. In smart grids,
the cyber system and physical process are tightly coupled. Due to the cyber system's …

Vulnerability assessment of AC state estimation with respect to false data injection cyber-attacks

G Hug, JA Giampapa - IEEE Transactions on smart grid, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper introduces new analytical techniques for performing vulnerability analysis of state
estimation when it is subject to a hidden false data injection cyber-attack on a power grid's …

Modeling and mitigating impact of false data injection attacks on automatic generation control

R Tan, HH Nguyen, EYS Foo, DKY Yau… - IEEE Transactions …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper studies the impact of false data injection (FDI) attacks on automatic generation
control (AGC), a fundamental control system used in all power grids to maintain the grid …

A comprehensive review of the cyber-attacks and cyber-security on load frequency control of power systems

AM Mohan, N Meskin, H Mehrjerdi - Energies, 2020 - mdpi.com
Power systems are complex systems that have great importance to socio-economic
development due to the fact that the entire world relies on the electric network power supply …

Joint detection and mitigation of false data injection attacks in AGC systems

M Khalaf, A Youssef… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The ability to maintain the system frequency within specified operating limits is crucial for the
stability and proper operation of power systems. Any small deviation out of the permissible …

Denial-of-Service (dos) attacks on load frequency control in smart grids

S Liu, XP Liu, A El Saddik - 2013 ieee pes innovative smart grid …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
While open communication infrastructures are embedded into smart grids to support vast
amounts of data exchange, it makes smart grids vulnerable to cyber attacks. In this paper …

Novel detection scheme design considering cyber attacks on load frequency control

C Chen, K Zhang, K Yuan, L Zhu… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the increase of cyberhacking activities, cyber attacks become urgent problems to
system security. In this paper, cyber attacks on load frequency control (LFC) is studied. By …