As warned by Sir Alexander Fleming in his Nobel Prize address:“the use of antimicrobials
can, and will, lead to resistance”. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has recently increased due …

Antibiotic resistance is a problem for human health, and consequently, its study had been
traditionally focused toward its impact for the success of treating human infections in …

Treatment of clinical mastitis (CM) and use of antimicrobials for dry cow therapy are
responsible for the majority of animal-defined daily doses of antimicrobial use (AMU) on …

Abstract Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) modelling is the initial step in the semi‐
mechanistic approach for optimizing dosage regimens for systemically acting antimicrobial …

The evolutionary process of antimicrobial drug (AMD) uses in animals over a mere eight
decades (1940–2020) has led to a revolutionary outcome, and both evolution and revolution …

Antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in dogs can be transmitted to humans and close contact
between dogs and people might foster dissemination of resistance determinants. The aim of …

Objectives Resistance genes can be genetically transmitted and exchanged between
commensal and pathogenic bacterial species, and in different compartments including the …

Introduction The aim of this international project was to establish a species-specific Clinical
Breakpoint for interpretation of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of benzylpenicillin (BP) in …

Aminoglycosides (AGs) are important antibacterial agents for the treatment of various
infections in humans and animals. Following extensive use of AGs in humans, food …

The emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant threat to global food
security, human health, and the future of livestock production. Higher rates of antimicrobial …