Advances in microbiome research for animal health

RS Peixoto, DM Harkins… - Annual Review of Animal …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Host-associated microbiomes contribute in many ways to the homeostasis of the
metaorganism. The microbiome's contributions range from helping to provide nutrition and …

[HTML][HTML] Harlequin frog rediscoveries provide insights into species persistence in the face of drastic amphibian declines

KE Jaynes, MI Páez-Vacas, D Salazar-Valenzuela… - Biological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Amphibians face global declines, and it remains unclear the extent to which species have
responded, and through what mechanisms, to persist in the face of emerging diseases and …

Human encroachment into wildlife gut microbiomes

G Fackelmann, MAF Gillingham, J Schmid… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
In the Anthropocene, humans, domesticated animals, wildlife, and their environments are
interconnected, especially as humans advance further into wildlife habitats. Wildlife gut …

From the organismal to biosphere levels: environmental impacts on the amphibian microbiota

O Hernández-Gómez, J Hua - FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2023 - academic.oup.com
This review summarizes the role of environmental factors on amphibian microbiotas at the
organismal, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere levels. At the organismal …

Do immune system changes at metamorphosis predict vulnerability to chytridiomycosis? An update

JE Humphries, CM Lanctot, J Robert… - Developmental & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Amphibians are among the vertebrate groups suffering great losses of biodiversity due to a
variety of causes including diseases, such as chytridiomycosis (caused by the fungal …

Preparatory immunity: Seasonality of mucosal skin defences and Batrachochytrium infections in Southern leopard frogs

EH Le Sage, BC LaBumbard, LK Reinert… - Journal of Animal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Accurately predicting the impacts of climate change on wildlife health requires a deeper
understanding of seasonal rhythms in host–pathogen interactions. The amphibian …

Low microbiome diversity in threatened amphibians from two biodiversity hotspots

SE Greenspan, P Peloso, JA Fuentes-González… - Animal Microbiome, 2022 - Springer
Microbial diversity positively influences community resilience of the host microbiome.
However, extinction risk factors such as habitat specialization, narrow environmental …

Wildfires disturb the natural skin microbiota of terrestrial salamanders

L Mulla, O Hernández‐Gómez - Environmental Microbiology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Environmental change can disturb natural associations between wildlife and microbial
symbionts, in many cases to the detriment of host health. We used a North American …

Localized carry‐over effects of pond drying on survival, growth, and pathogen defenses in amphibians

EH Le Sage, MEB Ohmer, BC LaBumbard… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is increasing variability in precipitation patterns in many parts of the globe.
Unpredictable changes in water availability can be particularly challenging for organisms …

Environmental and anthropogenic factors shape the skin bacterial communities of a semi-arid amphibian species

KA Bates, J Friesen, A Loyau, H Butler, VT Vredenburg… - Microbial Ecology, 2023 - Springer
The amphibian skin microbiome is important in maintaining host health, but is vulnerable to
perturbation from changes in biotic and abiotic conditions. Anthropogenic habitat …