Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is widely used to monitor tissue oxygenation in the
pediatric cardiac surgical population. Clinicians who use NIRS must understand the …

The safety of anesthesia has improved greatly in the past three decades. Standard
perioperative monitoring, including pulse oximetry, has practically eliminated unrecognized …

Objectives Neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome have significant hemodynamic
threats to cerebral perfusion and are at risk of reduced neurodevelopmental performance …

Objectives: The objectives of this review are to discuss the technology and clinical
interpretation of near infrared spectroscopy oximetry and its clinical application in patients …

Importance There are no well‐established noninvasive biomarkers for identifying patients at
risk for poor outcome after surgery for congenital heart disease. Few studies have assessed …

OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to expand on prior research examining intraoperative
regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) …

Brain contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is an emerging application that can
complement gray-scale US and yield additional insights into cerebral flow dynamics. CEUS …

Objectives Patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome are at risk for neurodevelopmental
impairment. Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury during neonatal treatment might be a relevant …

Background The aim of this study is to determine the utility of non-invasive bedside
neuromonitoring, including cerebral regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) measured by near …

Objective To assess the relationship between cerebral oxygenation in the first 72 h of life
and neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) at 2 years corrected age in former premature …