The concept of essential use for determining when uses of PFASs can be phased out

IT Cousins, G Goldenman, D Herzke… - … Science: Processes & …, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Because of the extreme persistence of per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and their
associated risks, the Madrid Statement argues for stopping their use where they are deemed …

Polyfluorinated compounds: past, present, and future

AB Lindstrom, MJ Strynar, EL Libelo - Environmental science & …, 2011 - ACS Publications
Interest and concern about polyfluorinated compounds (PFCs), such as perfluorooctane
sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and an increasing number of other related …

Half-lives of PFOS, PFHxS and PFOA after end of exposure to contaminated drinking water

Y Li, T Fletcher, D Mucs, K Scott, CH Lindh… - Occupational and …, 2018 - oem.bmj.com
Background Municipal drinking water contaminated with perfluorinated alkyl acids had been
distributed to one-third of households in Ronneby, Sweden. The source was firefighting …

Risk to human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid and perfluorooctanoic acid in food

EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain … - EFSA …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA for a scientific evaluation on the risks to
human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and …

Monitoring of perfluorinated compounds in aquatic biota: an updated review: PFCs in aquatic biota

M Houde, AO De Silva, DCG Muir… - Environmental science & …, 2011 - ACS Publications
The goal of this article is to summarize new biological monitoring information on
perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) in aquatic ecosystems (post-2005) as a followup to our …

Polyfluoroalkyl compounds in the aquatic environment: a review of their occurrence and fate

L Ahrens - Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 2011 - pubs.rsc.org
The occurrence and fate of polyfluoroalkyl compounds (PFCs) in the aquatic environment
has been recognized as one of the emerging issues in environmental chemistry. PFCs …

Perfluoroalkyl acids: a review of monitoring and toxicological findings

C Lau, K Anitole, C Hodes, D Lai… - Toxicological …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
In recent years, human and wildlife monitoring studies have identified perfluoroalkyl acids
(PFAA) worldwide. This has led to efforts to better understand the hazards that may be …

Are PFCAs bioaccumulative? A critical review and comparison with regulatory criteria and persistent lipophilic compounds

JM Conder, RA Hoke, W Wolf… - … science & technology, 2008 - ACS Publications
Perfluorinated acids, including perfluorinated carboxylates (PFCAs), and perfluorinated
sulfonates (PFASs), are environmentally persistent and have been detected in a variety of …

Perfluorinated alkyl acids in blood serum from primiparous women in Sweden: serial sampling during pregnancy and nursing, and temporal trends 1996–2010

A Glynn, U Berger, A Bignert, S Ullah… - … science & technology, 2012 - ACS Publications
We investigated temporal trends of blood serum levels of 13 perfluorinated alkyl acids
(PFAAs) and perfluorooctane sulfonamide (FOSA) in primiparous women (N= 413) from …

Water analysis: emerging contaminants and current issues

SD Richardson - Analytical chemistry, 2009 - ACS Publications
BACKGROUND This biennial review covers developments in water analysis for emerging
environmental contaminants over the period of 2007-2008. A few significant references that …