This article outlines the current best practice in the management of varicose veins.“Varicose
veins” traditionally means bulging veins, usually seen on the legs, when standing. It is now a …

Abstract The Society for Vascular Surgery, the American Venous Forum, and the American
Vein and Lymphatic Society recently published Part I of the 2022 clinical practice guidelines …

摘要背景与目的: 非隐反流来源下肢静脉曲张血流动力学类型复杂, 传统隐静脉主干闭合或抽剥
可能遗漏反流静脉造成高复发率, 目前常用治疗方法以射频消融术(RFA) …

Objectives Whether incompetent perforator veins (IPVs) require treatment remains
controversial. We retrospectively evaluated the feasibility of IPV excision performed using …

Objective The most severe form of chronic venous insufficiency includes venous leg ulcers
in the CEAP-6 stage. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between …

Objective Minimally invasive techniques have been increasingly used to treat pathologic
perforator veins (PVs). The goal of the present study was to summarize the current literature …

Incompetent perforating veins (IPVs) are usually associated with advanced stages of chronic
venous insufficiency (CVI) including ulcerations, although they may also occur in patients …

Introduction Cyanoacrylate ablation for incompetent saphenous veins is a recent addition to
the armamentarium of venous surgeons. It does not require the instillation of tumescent …

Аннотация Цианоакрилатная клеевая облитерация в настоящее время является одним
из основных методов нетермической облитерации несостоятельных магистральных …

Duplex ultrasound provides physicians with practical information about venous anatomy and
physiology. It is the established method to assess superficial, deep, and perforator veins of …