Wheat genomic study for genetic improvement of traits in China
Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is a major crop that feeds 40% of the world's population.
Over the past several decades, advances in genomics have led to tremendous …
Over the past several decades, advances in genomics have led to tremendous …
Breeding crops to feed 10 billion
Crop improvements can help us to meet the challenge of feeding a population of 10 billion,
but can we breed better varieties fast enough? Technologies such as genotyping, marker …
but can we breed better varieties fast enough? Technologies such as genotyping, marker …
Targeting a gene regulatory element enhances rice grain yield by decoupling panicle number and size
X Song, X Meng, H Guo, Q Cheng, Y Jing… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Crop genetic improvement requires balancing complex tradeoffs caused by gene pleiotropy
and linkage drags, as exemplified by IPA1 (Ideal Plant Architecture 1), a typical pleiotropic …
and linkage drags, as exemplified by IPA1 (Ideal Plant Architecture 1), a typical pleiotropic …
Dual domestications and origin of traits in grapevine evolution
Y Dong, S Duan, Q Xia, Z Liang, X Dong, K Margaryan… - Science, 2023 - science.org
We elucidate grapevine evolution and domestication histories with 3525 cultivated and wild
accessions worldwide. In the Pleistocene, harsh climate drove the separation of wild grape …
accessions worldwide. In the Pleistocene, harsh climate drove the separation of wild grape …
Improved pea reference genome and pan-genome highlight genomic features and evolutionary characteristics
Complete and accurate reference genomes and annotations provide fundamental resources
for functional genomics and crop breeding. Here we report a de novo assembly and …
for functional genomics and crop breeding. Here we report a de novo assembly and …
Genomic innovation and regulatory rewiring during evolution of the cotton genus Gossypium
M Wang, J Li, Z Qi, Y Long, L Pei, X Huang… - Nature Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Phenotypic diversity and evolutionary innovation ultimately trace to variation in genomic
sequence and rewiring of regulatory networks. Here, we constructed a pan-genome of the …
sequence and rewiring of regulatory networks. Here, we constructed a pan-genome of the …
Major impacts of widespread structural variation on gene expression and crop improvement in tomato
Structural variants (SVs) underlie important crop improvement and domestication traits.
However, resolving the extent, diversity, and quantitative impact of SVs has been …
However, resolving the extent, diversity, and quantitative impact of SVs has been …
Antagonistic control of seed dormancy in rice by two bHLH transcription factors
Preharvest sprouting (PHS) due to lack of seed dormancy seriously threatens crop
production worldwide. As a complex quantitative trait, breeding of crop cultivars with suitable …
production worldwide. As a complex quantitative trait, breeding of crop cultivars with suitable …
Large-scale whole-genome resequencing unravels the domestication history of Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa has long been an important source of fiber extracted from hemp and both
medicinal and recreational drugs based on cannabinoid compounds. Here, we investigated …
medicinal and recreational drugs based on cannabinoid compounds. Here, we investigated …
Plant domestication shapes rhizosphere microbiome assembly and metabolic functions
H Yue, W Yue, S Jiao, H Kim, YH Lee, G Wei, W Song… - Microbiome, 2023 - Springer
Background The rhizosphere microbiome, which is shaped by host genotypes, root
exudates, and plant domestication, is crucial for sustaining agricultural plant growth. Despite …
exudates, and plant domestication, is crucial for sustaining agricultural plant growth. Despite …