Sharing resources such as caches and main memory bandwidth in multi-core systems
requires a more sophisticated scheduling scheme. PAM is a low-overhead, user-level meta …

Recent studies showed that DRAM restore time degrades as technology scales, which
imposes large performance and energy overheads. This problem, prolonged restore time …

Scaling limitations of conventional and emerging memories has provided the impetus for the
increased focus on reliability techniques to overcome associated physical limitations of non …

Recently, scaling down dynamic random access memory (DRAM) has become more of a
challenge, with more faults than before and a significant degradation in yield. To improve the …

As the de facto memory technology, DRAM has enjoyed continuous scaling over the past
decades to keep performance growth and capacity enhancement. However, DRAM further …

As dynamic random access memory (DRAM) cells continue to be scaled down for higher
density and capacity, they have more faults. Thus, DRAM reliability becomes a major …