Power systems with high renewable energy sources: A review of inertia and frequency control strategies over time

A Fernández-Guillamón, E Gómez-Lázaro… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2019 - Elsevier
Traditionally, inertia in power systems has been determined by considering all the rotating
masses directly connected to the grid. During the last decade, the integration of renewable …

Future low-inertia power systems: Requirements, issues, and solutions-A review

KS Ratnam, K Palanisamy, G Yang - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2020 - Elsevier
The utilization of power electronic inverters in power grids has increased tremendously,
along with advancements in renewable energy sources. The usage of power electronic …

Power system inertia estimation: Review of methods and the impacts of converter-interfaced generations

B Tan, J Zhao, M Netto, V Krishnan, V Terzija… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Understanding and quantifying the inertia of power systems with the integration of converter-
interfaced generation (CIG) plays an essential role in the safe transition to a future low …

Virtual inertia: Current trends and future directions

U Tamrakar, D Shrestha, M Maharjan, BP Bhattarai… - Applied sciences, 2017 - mdpi.com
The modern power system is progressing from a synchronous machine-based system
towards an inverter-dominated system, with large-scale penetration of renewable energy …

The role of inertia for grid flexibility under high penetration of variable renewables-A review of challenges and solutions

P Makolo, R Zamora, TT Lie - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Several studies show that grid-integrated renewable energy (RE) sources have the potential
to replace conventional synchronous generators in the network. This means the grid will …

Smart frequency control in low inertia energy systems based on frequency response techniques: A review

Y Cheng, R Azizipanah-Abarghooee, S Azizi, L Ding… - Applied Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Integrated energy systems are considered as an indispensable part of the pathway towards
a low-carbon sustainable future, as well as secure and reliable systems, characterised with …

[HTML][HTML] Frequency control challenges and potential countermeasures in future low-inertia power systems: A review

MNH Shazon, A Jawad - Energy Reports, 2022 - Elsevier
Due to the prolific integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) worldwide, power
system dynamics have been altered extensively. Conventionally, the rotating mass of the …

A comprehensive overview of power converter applied in high-power wind turbine: Key challenges and potential solutions

P Catalán, Y Wang, J Arza… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The increasing penetration of offshore wind power generation promotes the revolution of
wind turbine toward high-power application. The development of high-power wind turbine …

Sizing of an energy storage system for grid inertial response and primary frequency reserve

V Knap, SK Chaudhary, DI Stroe… - … on power systems, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Large-scale integration of renewable energy sources in power system leads to the
replacement of conventional power plants (CPPs) and consequently challenges in power …

State-of-the-art review on frequency response of wind power plants in power systems

Z Wu, W Gao, T Gao, W Yan, H Zhang… - Journal of Modern …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With an increasing penetration of wind power in the modern electrical grid, the increasing
replacement of large conventional synchronous generators by wind power plants will …