The ever-growing amount of lithium (Li)-ion batteries (LIBs) has triggered surging concerns
regarding the supply risk of raw materials for battery manufacturing and environmental …

Advancement in energy storage technologies is closely related to social development.
However, a significant conflict has arisen between the explosive growth in battery demand …

As the dominant means of energy storage technology today, the widespread deployment of
lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) would inevitably generate countless spent batteries at their end …

With increasing the market share of electric vehicles (EVs), the rechargeable lithium-ion
batteries (LIBs) as the critical energy power sources have experienced rapid growth in the …

Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4, LFP) batteries are extensively used in electric vehicles
and energy storage due to their good cycling stability and safety. However, the finite service …

Li‐ion battery (LIB) recycling has become an urgent need with rapid prospering of the
electric vehicle (EV) industry, which has caused a shortage of material resources and led to …

Recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries is essential for the sustainable development of
renewable energy technologies, as it promotes resource reuse and environmental …

Currently, the concept of direct regeneration has garnered considerable attention from the
public due to its minimal environmental impact, high economic value, and stable …

With the rise of the new energy vehicle industry represented by Tesla and BYD, the need for
lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) grows rapidly. However, owing to the limited service life of LIBs …

The electrification of transportation in the past few decades has sparked the retirement of
lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) which hinders sustainability derived from environmental impact …