Systemic fungicide use has increased over the last decades, despite the susceptibility of
resistance development and the side effects to human health and the environment. Although …

As a special category of pesticides, chiral pesticides have increased the difficulty in
investigating pesticide toxicity. Based on their usage, chiral pesticides can be divided into …

As a typical chiral triazole fungicide, the enantioselective toxicity of prothioconazole to
environmental organisms is of increasing concern. Herein, the binding mechanism of chiral …

A 35-day microcosmic experiment was conducted with lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and two
metalaxyl (MET) enantiomers (R-MET and S-MET) to understand the roles of biochar in the …

In this work, a series of chiral phenethylamine synergistic tricarboxylic acid modified β-
cyclodextrin bonded stationary phase for high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) …

Currently, few studies have investigated the joint toxicity mechanism of azole fungicides at
different exposure times and mixed at the relevant environmental concentrations. In this …

Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide with wide use on fruits, vegetables, and tea plants
to control powdery mildew. In the present study, an efficient graphite carbon black solid …

Prothioconazole (PTA) is a novel, broad-spectrum, chiral triazole fungicide that is mainly
used to prevent and control the disease of cereal crops. However, the adverse effects of PTA …

The production and use of chiral pesticides are triggered by the need for more complex
molecules capable of effectively combating a greater spectrum of pests and crop diseases …

Triazoles inhibit lanosterol 14α-demethylase and block ergosterol biosynthesis in fungal
pathogens. However, they also interact with other cytochrome P450 enzymes and influence …