A decade of the Z-numbers

R Banerjee, SK Pal, JK Pal - IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this article, we present a study on the development in the theory and application of the Z-
numbers since its inception in 2011. The review covers the formalization of Z-number-based …

Applied Z-numbers

P Patel, S Rahimi, E Khorasani - 2015 Annual Conference of …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Z-number is an emerging paradigm that has been utilized in computing with words among
others. The concept of a Z-number is intended to provide a basis for computation with …

An insight into the Z-number approach to CWW

SK Pal, R Banerjee, S Dutta… - Fundamenta …, 2013 - content.iospress.com
The Z-number is a new fuzzy-theoretic concept, proposed by Zadeh in 2011. It extends the
basic philosophy of Computing With Words (CWW) to include the perception of uncertainty …

Modeling and implementation of Z-number

P Patel, ES Khorasani, S Rahimi - Soft Computing, 2016 - Springer
Computing with words provides symbolic and semantic methodology to deal with imprecise
information associated with natural languages. It encapsulates various fuzzy logic …

Integration of Z-numbers and Bayesian decision theory: A hybrid approach to decision making under uncertainty and imprecision

N Marhamati, EK Buxton, S Rahimi - Applied Soft Computing, 2018 - Elsevier
For over four decades decision support systems have been emerging to facilitate decision
making under uncertain conditions and in a rapidly changing unstructured environment …

Advanced computing with words: Status and challenges

JM Mendel, MR Rajati - Towards the Future of Fuzzy Logic, 2015 - Springer
In this chapter, we focus on the status of Advanced Computing with Words (ACWW) and the
challenges that it may encounter in the future. First, we elaborate on the notion of Computing …

An inference engine toolkit for computing with words

ES Khorasani, P Patel, S Rahimi, D Houle - Journal of Ambient …, 2013 - Springer
Computing with Words is an emerging paradigm in knowledge representation and
information processing. It provides a mathematical model to represent the meaning of …

Computing with words for industrial applications

A Kali, P Shamoi, Y Zhangbyrbayev… - Proceedings of SAI …, 2022 - Springer
More and more industrial applications are facing the problem of imprecise information
handling. Computing with Words (CW) is a mathematical model for approximate knowledge …

On Z-numbers and the machine-mind for natural language comprehension

R Banerjee, SK Pal - Fifty Years of Fuzzy Logic and its Applications, 2015 - Springer
This article is centred on two themes. The first is the extension of Zadeh's basic Z-numbers
into a tool for level-2 Computing With Words (CWW) and consequently subjective natural …

Time-series prediction based on global fuzzy measure in social networks

L Yang, W Zhang, Y Chen - Frontiers of Information Technology & …, 2015 - Springer
Social network analysis (SNA) is among the hottest topics of current research. Most
measurements of SNA methods are certainty oriented, while in reality, the uncertainties in …