The environmental impacts of palm oil in context

E Meijaard, TM Brooks, KM Carlson, EM Slade… - Nature plants, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Delivering the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires balancing
demands on land between agriculture (SDG 2) and biodiversity (SDG 15). The production of …

Global targets that reveal the social–ecological interdependencies of sustainable development

B Reyers, ER Selig - Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2020 - nature.com
We are approaching a reckoning point in 2020 for global targets that better articulate the
interconnections between biodiversity, ecosystem services and sustainable development …

[PDF][PDF] Climate change 2022: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability

C Parmesan, MD Morecroft, Y Trisurat - 2022 - hal.science
Chapter 2, building on prior assessments1, provides a global assessment of the observed
impacts and projected risks of climate change to terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems …

Terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems and their services

C Parmesan, MD Morecroft, Y Trisurat, R Adrian… - 2023 - ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk
Chapter 2, building on prior assessments, provides a global assessment of the observed
impacts and projected risks of climate change to terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems …

Tropical deforestation causes large reductions in observed precipitation

C Smith, JCA Baker, DV Spracklen - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Tropical forests play a critical role in the hydrological cycle and can influence local and
regional precipitation. Previous work has assessed the impacts of tropical deforestation on …

High-resolution global map of smallholder and industrial closed-canopy oil palm plantations

A Descals, S Wich, E Meijaard… - Earth System …, 2020 - essd.copernicus.org
Oil seed crops, especially oil palm, are among the most rapidly expanding agricultural land
uses, and their expansion is known to cause significant environmental damage. Accordingly …

Conservation implications of ecological responses to extreme weather and climate events

SL Maxwell, N Butt, M Maron… - Diversity and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Many conservation efforts now focus on mitigating biodiversity loss due to climate
change. While a focus on impacts from mean, long‐term changes in climate is warranted …

Canopy structure and topography jointly constrain the microclimate of human‐modified tropical landscapes

T Jucker, SR Hardwick, S Both, DMO Elias… - Global change …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Local‐scale microclimatic conditions in forest understoreys play a key role in shaping the
composition, diversity and function of these ecosystems. Consequently, understanding what …

Tropical forest and peatland conservation in Indonesia: Challenges and directions

ME Harrison, JB Ottay, LJ D'Arcy, SM Cheyne… - People and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Tropical forests and peatlands provide important ecological, climate and socio‐economic
benefits from the local to the global scale. However, these ecosystems and their associated …

The effects of tropical vegetation on rainfall

DV Spracklen, JCA Baker… - Annual Review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Vegetation modifies land-surface properties, mediating the exchange of energy, moisture,
trace gases, and aerosols between the land and the atmosphere. These exchanges …