Microtubule dynamics: an interplay of biochemistry and mechanics

GJ Brouhard, LM Rice - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
Microtubules are dynamic polymers of αβ-tubulin that are essential for intracellular
organization, organelle trafficking and chromosome segregation. Microtubule growth and …

Microtubule-targeting agents: strategies to hijack the cytoskeleton

MO Steinmetz, AE Prota - Trends in cell biology, 2018 - cell.com
Microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) such as paclitaxel and the vinca alkaloids are among
the most important medical weapons available to combat cancer. MTAs interfere with …

The tubulin code at a glance

S Gadadhar, S Bodakuntla, K Natarajan… - Journal of cell …, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
Microtubules are key cytoskeletal elements of all eukaryotic cells and are assembled of
evolutionarily conserved α-tubulin–β-tubulin heterodimers. Despite their uniform structure …

A microtubule bestiary: structural diversity in tubulin polymers

S Chaaban, GJ Brouhard - Molecular biology of the cell, 2017 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Microtubules are long, slender polymers of αβ-tubulin found in all eukaryotic cells. Tubulins
associate longitudinally to form protofilaments, and adjacent protofilaments associate …

Microtubule-severing enzymes: From cellular functions to molecular mechanism

FJ McNally, A Roll-Mecak - Journal of Cell Biology, 2018 - rupress.org
Microtubule-severing enzymes generate internal breaks in microtubules. They are
conserved in eukaryotes from ciliates to mammals, and their function is important in diverse …

[PDF][PDF] Human β-tubulin isotypes can regulate microtubule protofilament number and stability

SC Ti, GM Alushin, TM Kapoor - Developmental cell, 2018 - cell.com
Cell biological studies have shown that protofilament number, a fundamental feature of
microtubules, can correlate with the expression of different tubulin isotypes. However, it is …

[PDF][PDF] Neuronal-specific TUBB3 is not required for normal neuronal function but is essential for timely axon regeneration

A Latremoliere, L Cheng, M DeLisle, C Wu, S Chew… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
We generated a knockout mouse for the neuronal-specific β-tubulin isoform Tubb3 to
investigate its role in nervous system formation and maintenance. Tubb3−/− mice have no …

An emerging role for tubulin isotypes in modulating cancer biology and chemotherapy resistance

AL Parker, WS Teo, JA McCarroll… - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Tubulin proteins, as components of the microtubule cytoskeleton perform critical cellular
functions throughout all phases of the cell cycle. Altered tubulin isotype composition of …

[PDF][PDF] The mechanism of tubulin assembly into microtubules: insights from structural studies

M Knossow, V Campanacci, LA Khodja, B Gigant - Iscience, 2020 - cell.com
Microtubules are cytoskeletal components involved in pivotal eukaryotic functions such as
cell division, ciliogenesis, and intracellular trafficking. They assemble from αβ-tubulin …

Intrinsic and extrinsic factors affecting microtubule dynamics in normal and cancer cells

F Borys, E Joachimiak, H Krawczyk, H Fabczak - Molecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Microtubules (MTs), highly dynamic structures composed of α-and β-tubulin heterodimers,
are involved in cell movement and intracellular traffic and are essential for cell division …