Gene environment interactions in the etiology of neural tube defects

RH Finnell, CD Caiaffa, SE Kim, Y Lei, J Steele… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Human structural congenital malformations are the leading cause of infant mortality in the
United States. Estimates from the United States Center for Disease Control and Prevention …

Transporters in drug development: International transporter consortium update on emerging transporters of clinical importance

MJ Zamek‐Gliszczynski, V Sangha… - Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
During its fourth transporter workshop in 2021, the International Transporter Consortium
(ITC) provided updates on emerging clinically relevant transporters for drug development …

Neural-tube defects and antiretroviral treatment regimens in Botswana

R Zash, L Holmes, M Diseko… - … England Journal of …, 2019 - Mass Medical Soc
Background A preliminary safety signal for neural-tube defects was previously reported in
association with dolutegravir exposure from the time of conception, which has affected …

Unraveling the complex genetics of neural tube defects: From biological models to human genomics and back

P Wolujewicz, JW Steele, JA Kaltschmidt, RH Finnell… - Genesis, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are a classic example of preventable birth defects for which
there is a proven‐effective intervention, folic acid (FA); however, further methods of …

Dolutegravir in pregnant mice is associated with increased rates of fetal defects at therapeutic but not at supratherapeutic levels

H Mohan, MG Lenis, EY Laurette, O Tejada… - …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Dolutegravir (DTG) is a preferred regimen for all people with HIV including
pregnant women, but its effects on the fetus are not fully understood. Periconceptional …

Interaction between dolutegravir and folate transporters and receptor in human and rodent placenta

JC Gilmore, MT Hoque, W Dai, H Mohan, C Dunk… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Due to the critical role of folates in neurodevelopment, it is important to
understand potential interactions between anti-HIV drugs used during pregnancy, and folate …

HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitors and neurodevelopment

EG Foster, HE Gendelman, AN Bade - Pharmaceuticals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Children born to mothers, with or at risk, of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1)
infection are on the rise due to affordable access of antiretroviral therapy (ART) to pregnant …

Dolutegravir impairs stem cell-based 3D morphogenesis models in a manner dependent on dose and timing of exposure: an implication for its developmental toxicity

L Kirkwood-Johnson, N Katayama… - Toxicological …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Dolutegravir (DTG) is an antiretroviral drug of the integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)
class used to treat human immunodeficiency virus infection. It is the recommended first-line …

Second-generation human immunodeficiency virus integrase inhibitors induce differentiation dysregulation and exert toxic effects in human embryonic stem cell and …

MSR Smith, H Mohan, A Ajaykumar… - The Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Each year, approximately 1.1 million children are exposed in utero to
human immunodeficiency virus antiretrovirals, yet their safety is often not well characterized …

Dolutegravir-induced neural tube defects in mice are folate responsive

GL Tukeman, H Wei, YL Lin, BJ Wlodarczyk, RH Finnell… - AIDS, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: In 2018, the Botswana Tsepamo Study reported a nine-fold increased risk of
neural tube defects in infants whose mothers were treated with dolutegravir (DTG) from the …