Apical periodontitis has a microbial aetiology and is one of the most common inflammatory
diseases that affect humans. Fungi, archaea and viruses have been found in association …

Apical periodontitis caused by root canal infection is the most frequent pathological lesion in
the jaws, mainly manifested as periapical granulomas and cysts. Understanding of the …

Chronic periapical periodontitis (CAP) is a typical oral disease in which periodontal
inflammation caused by an odontogenic infection eventually leads to bone loss …

Aim: The aim of this study was to verify the success and failure index of endodontic
treatments performed in the Endodontic Sector of the Hospital for Rehabilitation of …

Microorganisms in the complex root canal system and the extraradicular regions, including
the periapical lesions and extraradicular biofilm may cause root canal treatment failures …

Introduction This study evaluated the microbiological conditions of the apical root canal
system of teeth with posttreatment apical periodontitis and correlated them with observations …

After traumatic injuries to teeth, microorganisms may invade the compromised pulp tissue
and initiate pulp infection and periapical inflammation. In addition to bone resorption that …

Aim To explore microbial differences in the endodontic infection of teeth with primary or
secondary apical periodontitis (AP), with or without symptomatology. Additionally, to …

Background The relationship between chronic periodontitis and pulpal/cemental changes is
seldom reported. This study aimed to report on the microstructural changes of cementum …

This study aimed to evaluate sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), limewater (LW), and Polymyxin
B (PMB) as irrigants over MMP-3, MMP-8 and MMP-9. Thirty-three patients with apical …