Nafion, a perfluorosulfonic acid proton exchange membrane (PEM), has been widely used
in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) to serve as a proton carrier, methanol barrier, and …

A series of polystyrene-block-poly (ethylene-ran-butylene)-block-polystyrene (SEBS)-based
anion exchange membranes (AEMs) were synthesized via chloromethylation of SEBS …

In this study, a series of novel composite membranes were synthesized utilizing
polyethersulfone (PES), sulfonated polyethersulfone (SPES) as base polymer and titanium …

Employing the concept of coordination networks, the conductivity of Nafion® was amplified
by fabricating a composite based on Nafion® and an inexpensive and highly proton …

Acidic groups, which act as proton carriers, convert chitosan (CS) into a polyelectrolyte by
protonating its NH2 groups. In this study, by employing this concept acidified CSs (CS …

A successful polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell application must have efficient
proton conductivity as well as good water retention capability. The viability of using …

We classify the polymer backbones employed in the synthesis of AEMs into five
categories:(1) aromatic backbones including polysulfone (PSF), 1 poly (ether ketone), 2 poly …

Fuel Cells are known for their higher energy conversion efficiency. Polymer Electrolyte Fuel
Cells (PEFCs) are preferred in comparison with the other types of fuel cells due to their lower …

Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) and redox flow batteries (RFBs) are well-known
electrochemical energy conversion/storage systems that utilize redox reactions to convert or …

Intentional coordination of Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with a conductive polymer was
targeted to improve the proton conductivity and propose a better candidate material for fuel …