The diverse roles of flavin coenzymes nature's most versatile thespians

SO Mansoorabadi, CJ Thibodeaux… - The Journal of organic …, 2007 - ACS Publications
Flavin coenzymes play a variety of roles in biological systems. This Perspective highlights
the chemical versatility of flavins by reviewing research on five flavoenzymes that have been …

Formation of unusual sugars: mechanistic studies and biosynthetic applications

XM He, H Liu - Annual review of biochemistry, 2002 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Carbohydrates are highly abundant biomolecules found extensively in nature.
Besides playing important roles in energy storage and supply, they often serve as essential …

Genetic determinants of biofilm development of opaque and translucent Vibrio parahaemolyticus

JL Enos‐Berlage, ZT Guvener, CE Keenan… - Molecular …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates display variation in colony morphology, alternating
between opaque (OP) and translucent (TR) cell types. Phase variation is the consequence …

Characterization of Vibrio cholerae O1 El TorgalU and galE Mutants: Influence on Lipopolysaccharide Structure, Colonization, and Biofilm Formation

J Nesper, CM Lauriano, KE Klose… - Infection and …, 2001 - Am Soc Microbiol
Recently we described the isolation of spontaneous bacteriophage K139-resistant Vibrio
cholerae O1 El Tor mutants. In this study, we identified phage-resistant isolates with intact O …

Emergence and evolution of Vibrio cholerae O139

SM Faruque, DA Sack, RB Sack… - Proceedings of the …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
The emergence of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal during 1992–1993 was associated with
large epidemics of cholera in India and Bangladesh and, initially, with a total displacement …

Serogroup conversion of Vibrio cholerae in aquatic reservoirs

M Blokesch, GK Schoolnik - PLoS pathogens, 2007 - journals.plos.org
The environmental reservoirs for Vibrio cholerae are natural aquatic habitats, where it
colonizes the chitinous exoskeletons of copepod molts. Growth of V. cholerae on a chitin …

Vibrio cholerae O139 genomes provide a clue to why it may have failed to usher in the eighth cholera pandemic

T Ramamurthy, AK Pragasam, A Taylor-Brown… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Cholera is a life-threatening infectious disease that remains an important public health issue
in several low and middle-income countries. In 1992, a newly identified O139 Vibrio …

Evidence for the Emergence of Non-O1 and Non-O139 Vibrio cholerae Strains with Pathogenic Potential by Exchange of O-Antigen Biosynthesis Regions

M Li, T Shimada, JG Morris Jr, A Sulakvelidze… - Infection and …, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
The novel epidemic strain Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal originated from a seventh-pandemic
O1 El Tor strain by antigenic shift resulting from homologous recombination-mediated …

[HTML][HTML] IS elements as constituents of bacterial genomes

J Mahillon, C Léonard, M Chandler - Research in microbiology, 1999 - Elsevier
We provide here an overview of our present understanding of the distribution of different
insertion sequences (ISs) within bacterial genomes (both chromosomes and plasmids). This …

Vibrio anguillarum colonization of rainbow trout integument requires a DNA locus involved in exopolysaccharide transport and biosynthesis

A Croxatto, J Lauritz, C Chen… - Environmental …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Vibrio anguillarum, part of the normal flora of the aquatic milieu, causes a fatal haemorrhagic
septicaemia in marine fish. In this study, a rainbow trout model was used to characterize the …