Mavacamten, a precision medicine for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: From a motor protein to patients

S Nag, SK Gollapudi, CL Del Rio, JA Spudich… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a primary myocardial disorder characterized by left
ventricular hypertrophy, hyperdynamic contraction, and impaired relaxation of the heart …

Targeting the sarcomere in inherited cardiomyopathies

SJ Lehman, C Crocini, LA Leinwand - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Variants in> 12 genes encoding sarcomeric proteins can cause various cardiomyopathies.
The two most common are hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy …

Mavacamten for treatment of symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (EXPLORER-HCM): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial

I Olivotto, A Oreziak, R Barriales-Villa, TP Abraham… - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Cardiac muscle hypercontractility is a key pathophysiological abnormality in
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and a major determinant of dynamic left ventricular outflow …

Evaluation of mavacamten in symptomatic patients with nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

CY Ho, ME Mealiffe, RG Bach, M Bhattacharya… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - jacc.org
Background Patients with nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (nHCM) often
experience a high burden of symptoms; however, there are no proven pharmacological …

Mavacamten treatment for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a clinical trial

SB Heitner, D Jacoby, SJ Lester, A Owens… - Annals of internal …, 2019 - acpjournals.org
Background: Mavacamten, an orally administered, small-molecule modulator of cardiac
myosin, targets underlying biomechanical abnormalities in obstructive hypertrophic …

Cryo-EM structure of the human cardiac myosin filament

D Dutta, V Nguyen, KS Campbell, R Padrón, R Craig - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Pumping of the heart is powered by filaments of the motor protein myosin that pull on actin
filaments to generate cardiac contraction. In addition to myosin, the filaments contain cardiac …

Myosin modulators: emerging approaches for the treatment of cardiomyopathies and heart failure

SM Day, JC Tardiff, EM Ostap - The Journal of clinical …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Myosin modulators are a novel class of pharmaceutical agents that are being developed to
treat patients with a range of cardiomyopathies. The therapeutic goal of these drugs is to …

Mavacamten: first approval

SJ Keam - Drugs, 2022 - Springer
Mavacamten (Camzyos™) is an oral small-molecule cardiac myosin inhibitor developed by
MyoKardia, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Bristol Myers Squibb, for the treatment of …

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: the future of treatment

CV Tuohy, S Kaul, HK Song, B Nazer… - European journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a heterogeneous genetic disorder most often caused
by sarcomeric mutations resulting in left ventricular hypertrophy, fibrosis, hypercontractility …

Structural OFF/ON transitions of myosin in relaxed porcine myocardium predict calcium-activated force

W Ma, TS McMillen, MC Childers… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Contraction in striated muscle is initiated by calcium binding to troponin complexes, but it is
now understood that dynamic transition of myosin between resting, ordered OFF states on …