Objective The purpose of this study is to investigate the incidence of determinants for
virologic failure and to identify predisposing factors to enhance treatment efficacy. Tackling …

The double burden of HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis (TB), coupled with endemic and
problematic food insecurity in Africa, can interact to negatively impact health outcomes …

Preschool children consume diets inadequate to meet their macro and micronutrient
requirements, which ultimately affect their nutritional status due to lack of dietary diversity. A …

Background The national burden of human immunodeficiency virus treatment failure and
associated factors in the Ethiopian context is required to provide evidence towards a …

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection of CD4+ T cells in the gut plays an
insidious role in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) pathogenesis. Host immune …

Background Malnutrition especially undernutrition is the main problem that is seen over
people living with HIV/AIDS and can occur at any age. Multiple factors contributed to …

Background Undernutrition (Body Mass Index< 18.5 kg/m2) is a common problem and a
major cause of hospital admission for patients living with HIV. Though sub-Saharan Africa is …

AIDS patients with immune non-response are prone to malnutrition, intestinal barrier
damage, thus aggravating chronic immune activation and inflammation. However, nutritional …

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‐1) infection causes considerable morbidity and
mortality worldwide. Although antiretroviral therapy (ART) has largely transformed HIV …

Malnutrition and human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome have
complex and multidirectional relationships. Ethiopia is one of the countries hardest hit by the …