High‐temperature elastic constant data on minerals relevant to geophysics

OL Anderson, D Isaak, H Oda - Reviews of Geophysics, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
The high‐temperature measurements of elastic constants and related temperature
derivatives of nine minerals of interest to geophysical and geochemical theories of the …

Poisson's ratio and auxetic properties of natural rocks

S Ji, L Li, HB Motra, F Wuttke, S Sun… - Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Here we provide an appraisal of the Poisson's ratios (υ) for natural elements, common
oxides, silicate minerals, and rocks with the purpose of searching for naturally auxetic …

[PDF][PDF] Elasticity of minerals, glasses, and melts

JD Bass - Mineral physics and crystallography: A handbook of …, 1995 - Citeseer
In this chapter I present a compilation of the elastic moduli of minerals and related
substances which may be of use in geophysical or geochemical calculations. The discipline …

Phase transformations and their bearing on the constitution and dynamics of the mantle

AE Ringwood - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1991 - Elsevier
The bulk chemical composition of the Upper Mantle (“pyrolite”) is derived from experimental
and petrological studies of the complementary relationships between basaltic magmas and …

Petrology, elasticity, and composition of the mantle transition zone

J Ita, L Stixrude - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
We compare the predictions of compositional models of the mantle transition zone to
observed seismic properties by constructing phase diagrams in the MgO‐FeO‐CaO‐Al2O3 …

High‐temperature elasticity of iron‐bearing olivines

DG Isaak - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
The first high‐temperature data on the nine adiabatic elastic moduli for iron‐bearing olivine
are reported. These measurements are on two single‐crystal specimens of natural olivine at …

Analysis of PVT data: constraints on the thermoelastic properties of high-pressure minerals

I Jackson, SM Rigden - Physics of the earth and planetary interiors, 1996 - Elsevier
The availability of precise determinations of unit cell volumes of mantle minerals as functions
of both pressure and temperature through synchotron-based X-ray diffraction has motivated …

Sound velocity and elasticity of single‐crystal forsterite to 16 GPa

CS Zha, TS Duffy, RT Downs, HK Mao… - … Research: Solid Earth, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
As an abundant component of Earth's upper mantle, forsterite (Mg2SiO4) has been the
subject of extensive investigation for many decades. The pressure dependences of sound …

Modern techniques in measuring elasticity of Earth materials at high pressure and high temperature using ultrasonic interferometry in conjunction with synchrotron X …

B Li, J Kung, RC Liebermann - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 2004 - Elsevier
In the past 6 years, state-of-the-art techniques have been developed for the studies of elastic
properties of polycrystalline and single-crystal materials using simultaneous ultrasonic and …

Laser-fusion 40Ar/39Ar dating of Bed I, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania

RC Walter, PC Manega, RL Hay, RE Drake, GH Curtis - Nature, 1991 - nature.com
Abstract BED I of Olduvai Gorge has yielded some of the most important hominid fossils in
the world, but precise age estimates have been elusive. Here we report new dating results …