Pectin is a polymer with a core of alternating α-1, 4-linked d-galacturonic acid and α-1, 2-l-
rhamnose units, as well as a variety of neutral sugars such as arabinose, galactose, and …

Oral administration is a desirable alternative of parenteral administration due to the
convenience and increased compliance to patients, especially for chronic diseases that …

Insulin is essential for type 1 and advanced type 2 diabetics to maintain blood glucose levels
and prolong lives. The traditional administration requires frequent subcutaneous insulin …

Type 1 diabetes therapies that afford tighter glycemic control in a more manageable and
painless manner for patients has remained a central focus of next-generation diabetes …

Nanoparticles have demonstrated significant advancements in potential oral delivery of
insulin. In this publication, we review the current status of polymeric, inorganic and solid-lipid …

Introduction: Oral delivery of therapeutics, particularly protein-based pharmaceutics, is of
great interest for safe and controlled drug delivery for patients. Hydrogels offer excellent …

Diabetes mellitus, an incurable metabolic disease, is characterized by changes in the
homeostasis of blood sugar levels, being the subcutaneous injection of insulin the first line …

Oral administration of protein drugs is greatly impeded by the lack of drug carriers that can
efficiently overcome the absorption barriers of mucosa tissue, which consists of not only …

Due to the mortality associated with thrombosis and its high recurrence rate, there is a need
to investigate antithrombotic approaches. Noninvasive site-specific thrombolysis is a current …

This study was performed to investigate the anti-diabetic effect of citrus pectin in type 2
diabetic rats and its potential mechanism of action. The results showed that fasting blood …