Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

It is important to develop methods for efficient extraction of lithium from salt lake brine.
However, the traditional lithium-extraction technology has various limitations, which make it …

Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) couples flow electrode and ion exchange
membrane to bridge the technical bottleneck of limited adsorption capacity and long-term …

Faradic electrode-directed capacitive deionization (faradic-based CDI) as a green and eco-
friendly technique is particularly promising in addressing the freshwater crisis, but its …

Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is an emerging desalination technology that
overcomes the drawbacks of traditional capacitive deionization (CDI) by providing larger salt …

The performance of membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) desalination was
investigated at bench, pilot, and field scales for the removal of uranium from groundwater. It …

Electrochemical reduction of nitrate is a promising method for the removal of nitrate from
contaminated groundwater. However, the presence of hardness cations (Ca2+ and Mg2+) in …

Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is a special type of CDI, flowable slurry is
used as the flow electrode instead of the fixed electrode. Compared to fixed-electrode CDI …

Heteroatom doping, involving the introduction of atoms with distinct electronegativity into
carbon materials, has emerged as an effective approach to optimize their charge …

Abstract The three-dimensional (3D) carbon coated nickel foam was utilized as current
collector in a flow-electrode capacitive deionization (CF-FCDI) device to strengthen the …