Main conclusion Role of salinity responsive metabolites of rice and its wild species has been
discussed. Abstract Salinity stress is one of the important environmental stresses that …

Lead (Pb), like other heavy metals, is not essentially required for optimal plant growth;
however, plants uptake it from the soil, which poses an adverse effect on growth and yield …

Exogenous ameliorants hold a great potential to strengthen endogenous plant defence
under various environmental stresses, including salinity. The effects of Cypress Leaf Extract …

Abstract Background Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) an anionic surfactant pollutant has
emerged as a serious hazard to the aquatic and terrestrial environment. Due to physical and …

Heavy metal cadmium (Cd) hinders plants' growth and productivity by causing different
morphological and physiological changes. Nanoparticles (NPs) are promising for raising …

In Europe, the intensity and frequency of flooding events are expected to increase due to
climate change, adding additional challenges to agricultural production and creating the …

Maize (Zea mays), a pivotal cereal crop, frequently encounters sequential abiotic stresses—
drought, waterlogging, and re-drought—that impose multifaceted and interlinked constraints …

Asparagine (Asn) and nitric oxide (NO) can enhance plant tolerance to abiotic stress, but
their interaction is not well understood. Cotton is a vital resource for the textile industry, but …

Potato (Solanum tuberosum) stands as the largest non-cereal food crop globally, securing
its position as the fourth most vital food crop worldwide, following rice, wheat, and maize. It is …

In plants, the nonproteinogenic amino acid β‐alanine plays a role in response to hypoxia,
flooding, drought, heat, and heavy metal stress conditions. It is also a key intermediate in the …