Tumor immunotherapy is only effective in a fraction of patients due to a low response rate
and severe side effects, and these challenges of immunotherapy in clinics can be addressed …

Cancer immunotherapy has made tremendous clinical progress in advanced-stage
malignancies. However, patients with various tumors exhibit a low response rate to …

Inorganic nanomaterials that have inherently exceptional physicochemical properties (eg,
catalytic, optical, thermal, electrical, or magnetic performance) that can provide desirable …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been used as an anti-tumor treatment method for a long
time and photosensitizers (PS) can be used in various types of tumors. Originally, light is an …

Phototherapy such as photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy in cancer treatment
has been developed quickly over the past few years for its noninvasive nature and high …

Among the many challenges in medicine, the treatment and cure of cancer remains an
outstanding goal given the complexity and diversity of the disease. Nanotheranostics, the …

Semiconducting polymers (SP) hold great promise for cancer phototherapy due to their
excellent optical properties; however, their clinical application is still hampered by their poor …

The past decade has witnessed major breakthroughs in cancer immunotherapy. This
development has been largely motivated by cancer cell evasion of immunological control …

Immunotherapy has emerged as a promising cancer treatment modality. Despite the rapid
progress in cancer immunotherapy, the therapeutic efficiency and clinical translation of …

Designing and developing nanomedicine based on the tumor microenvironment (TME) for
effective cancer treatment is highly desirable. In this work, polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) …