High solubility in water and physiological fluids is an indispensable requirement for the
pharmacological efficacy of an active pharmaceutical ingredient. Indeed, it is well …

Oils and lipids help make water-insoluble drugs soluble by dispersing them in an aqueous
medium with the help of a surfactant and enabling their absorption across the gut barrier …

Poor aqueous solubility and dissolution limit the oral bioavailability of Biopharmaceutics
Classification System (BCS) class II drugs. In this study, we aimed to improve the aqueous …

The production of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) using Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells
has revolutionized the treatment of numerous diseases, solidifying their position as a …

Evaluating the performance of service organizations like Water and Sewerage companies is
essential for optimal operations, high-quality service, and cost efficiency. This paper …

Platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) is a polypeptide growth factor generated by
platelet granules faced to cytokines. It plays a role in forming and remodeling various tissue …

Kaempferia galanga volatile oil (KVO), the main effective component of the medicinal plant
Kaempferia galanga L., possesses a variety of pharmacological activities such as anti …

Phospholipid-based nanosystems show promising potentials for oral administration of
hydrophobic drugs. The study introduced a novel approach to optimize posaconazole …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Clove is used in Indian and Chinese traditional medicine
for viral diseases. Palmarosa essential oils have been traditionally used in India and …

Introduction The use of plant essential oils as anesthetics for fish has gained increasing
attention, but ethanol, often used as a co-solvent, presents certain limitations. Recently …