Transfer RNA modifications: nature's combinatorial chemistry playground

JE Jackman, JD Alfonzo - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: RNA, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Following synthesis, tRNAs are peppered by numerous chemical modifications which may
differentially affect a tRNA's structure and function. Although modifications affecting the …

Radical S-Adenosylmethionine Enzymes in Human Health and Disease

BJ Landgraf, EL McCarthy… - Annual review of …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzymes catalyze an astonishing array of complex
and chemically challenging reactions across all domains of life. Of approximately 114,000 of …

Structural insights into radical generation by the radical SAM superfamily

JL Vey, CL Drennan - Chemical Reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
The radical SAM enzymes—also referred to as the AdoMet radical enzymes—are a newly
identified enzyme superfamily1 capable of catalyzing radical chemistry similar to, but more …

Structural basis for glycyl radical formation by pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme

JL Vey, J Yang, M Li, WE Broderick… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme generates a stable and catalytically essential
glycyl radical on G734 of pyruvate formate-lyase via the direct, stereospecific abstraction of a …

[图书][B] DNA and RNA modification enzymes: structure, mechanism, function and evolution

H Grosjean - 2009 - taylorfrancis.com
This volume is a timely and comprehensive description of the many facets of DNA and RNA
modification-editing processes and to some extent repair mechanisms. Each chapter offers …

A rationale for tRNA modification circuits in the anticodon loop

L Han, EM Phizicky - Rna, 2018 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
The numerous post-transcriptional modifications of tRNA play a crucial role in tRNA function.
While most modifications are introduced to tRNA independently, several sets of …

[HTML][HTML] Auxiliary iron–sulfur cofactors in radical SAM enzymes

ND Lanz, SJ Booker - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Cell …, 2015 - Elsevier
A vast number of enzymes are now known to belong to a superfamily known as radical SAM,
which all contain a [4Fe–4S] cluster ligated by three cysteine residues. The remaining …

[HTML][HTML] Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly (CIA) system: factors, mechanism, and relevance to cellular iron regulation

AK Sharma, LJ Pallesen, RJ Spang… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
FeS cluster biogenesis is an essential process in virtually all forms of life. Complex protein
machineries that are conserved from bacteria through higher eukaryotes facilitate assembly …

Glycyl radical activating enzymes: structure, mechanism, and substrate interactions

KA Shisler, JB Broderick - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2014 - Elsevier
The glycyl radical enzyme activating enzymes (GRE–AEs) are a group of enzymes that
belong to the radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) superfamily and utilize a [4Fe–4S] cluster …

Adenosyl radical: reagent and catalyst in enzyme reactions

ENG Marsh, DP Patterson, L Li - ChemBioChem, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Adenosine is undoubtedly an ancient biological molecule that is a component of many
enzyme cofactors: ATP, FADH, NAD (P) H, and coenzyme A, to name but a few, and, of …