Pierwsze wytyczne ESC dotyczące postępowania w omdleniach opublikowano w 2001
roku, a ich kolejne wersje w latach 2004 i 2009. W marcu 2015 roku CPG uznała, że …

This article aims to give advice on how to identify and manage patients with syncope who
are at risk of severe outcomes, that is, at risk of trauma, potentially life-threatening episodes …

Background: Several disorders present reflex or persistent increase in vagal tone that may
cause refractory symptoms even in a normal heart patient. Cardioneuroablation, the vagal …

Vasovagal syncope (VVS) is due to a common autonomic reflex involving the cardiovascular
system. It is associated with bradycardia (cardioinhibitory response) and/or hypotension …

Purpose This study was designed to assess the efficacy of electroanatomic-mapping (EAM)-
guided cardioneuroablation (CNA) vs combined approach for vasovagal syncope (VVS) …

Background Adequate and effective therapy for resistant vasovagal syncope patients is
lacking and the benefit of cardioneuroablation (CNA) in this cohort is still debated. The aim …

Aims Previous reports have suggested that cardioneuroablation (CNA) can be effective in
reducing syncopal recurrences in patients with vasovagal syncope (VVS). This study …

Enhanced parasympathetic tone may cause sinus bradycardia or pauses, transient or
permanent atrioventricular block, with resultant vasovagal syncope. A substantial portion of …

Background Cardioneuroablation (CNA) is a novel therapeutic approach for functional
bradyarrhythmias, specifically neurocardiogenic syncope or atrial fibrillation, achieved …

Background Cardioneuroablation (CNA) targets the intrinsic cardiac autonomic nervous
system ganglionated plexi located in the peri-atrial epicardial fat. There is increasing interest …