The recent developments in time-domain diffuse optics that rely on physical concepts (eg,
time-gating and null distance) and advanced photonic components (eg, vertical cavity …

This review describes the unique opportunities and challenges for noninvasive optical
mapping of human brain function. Diffuse optical methods offer safe, portable, and radiation …

A brain–computer interface that decodes continuous language from non-invasive recordings
would have many scientific and practical applications. Currently, however, non-invasive …

The application of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in the neurosciences has
been expanding over the last 40 years. Today, it is addressing a wide range of applications …

This report is the second part of a comprehensive two-part series aimed at reviewing an
extensive and diverse toolkit of novel methods to explore brain health and function. While …

Mapping of human brain function has revolutionized systems neuroscience. However,
traditional functional neuroimaging by positron emission tomography or functional magnetic …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an optical imaging method that is used to
noninvasively measure cerebral hemoglobin concentration changes induced by brain …

Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a versatile neuroimaging tool with an
increasing acceptance in the neuroimaging community. While often lauded for its portability …

Central to the development of clinical applications of functional connectomics for neurology
and psychiatry is the discovery and validation of biomarkers. Resting state fMRI (R-fMRI) is …

Functional neuroimaging commands a dominant role in current neuroscience research.
However its use in bedside clinical and certain neuro-scientific studies has been limited …