During music reading, performers create expectations of the upcoming music. When these
expectations are violated due to changes in the notation, performers have to adjust their …

When reading algorithms, expert programmers are often able to predict what the code
should contain. On occasion, however, this ability may result in so-called proof-readers' …

Humans create and use different kinds of languages in order to store, view, and convey
various types of information. Natural languages, such as English, allow people to …