Bacterial active matter

IS Aranson - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Bacteria are among the oldest and most abundant species on Earth. Bacteria successfully
colonize diverse habitats and play a significant role in the oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen …

[HTML][HTML] The physics of active polymers and filaments

RG Winkler, G Gompper - The journal of chemical physics, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Active matter agents consume internal energy or extract energy from the environment for
locomotion and force generation. Already, rather generic models, such as ensembles of …

Confinement controls the bend instability of three-dimensional active liquid crystals

P Chandrakar, M Varghese, SA Aghvami, A Baskaran… - Physical review …, 2020 - APS
Spontaneous growth of long-wavelength deformations is a defining feature of active liquid
crystals. We investigate the effect of confinement on the instability of 3D active liquid crystals …

Chiral active particles are sensitive reporters to environmental geometry

CW Chan, D Wu, K Qiao, KL Fong, Z Yang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Chiral active particles (CAPs) are self-propelling particles that break time-reversal symmetry
by orbiting or spinning, leading to intriguing behaviors. Here, we examined the dynamics of …

[HTML][HTML] Progress in Rheology of Active Colloidal Systems

J John, A Panahi, D Pu, G Natale - Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface …, 2024 - Elsevier
We review recent theoretical and experimental developments in measuring the rheological
response of active colloidal systems. Particular attention is dedicated to active and passive …

Imaging the emergence of bacterial turbulence: Phase diagram and transition kinetics

Y Peng, Z Liu, X Cheng - Science advances, 2021 - science.org
We experimentally study the emergence of collective bacterial swimming, a phenomenon
often referred to as bacterial turbulence. A phase diagram of the flow of 3D Escherichia coli …

Susceptibility of polar flocks to spatial anisotropy

A Solon, H Chaté, J Toner, J Tailleur - Physical review letters, 2022 - APS
We study the effect of spatial anisotropy on polar flocks by investigating active q-state clock
models in two dimensions. In contrast to the equilibrium case, we find that any amount of …

Run-to-Tumble Variability Controls the Surface Residence Times of E. coli Bacteria

G Junot, T Darnige, A Lindner, VA Martinez, J Arlt… - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
Motile bacteria are known to accumulate at surfaces, eventually leading to changes in
bacterial motility and biofilm formation. We use a novel two-color, three-dimensional …

Characterization and Control of the Run-and-Tumble Dynamics of Escherichia Coli

C Kurzthaler, Y Zhao, N Zhou, J Schwarz-Linek… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
We characterize the full spatiotemporal gait of populations of swimming Escherichia coli
using renewal processes to analyze the measurements of intermediate scattering functions …

Active Darcy's Law

RR Keogh, T Kozhukhov, K Thijssen, TN Shendruk - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
While bacterial swarms can exhibit active turbulence in vacant spaces, they naturally inhabit
crowded environments. We numerically show that driving disorderly active fluids through …