How substitutable are workers? evidence from worker deaths

S Jäger, J Heining - 2022 - nber.org
We estimate how exogenous worker exits affect firms' demand for incumbent workers and
new hires. Drawing on administrative data from Germany, we analyze 34,000 unexpected …

Family labor supply responses to severe health shocks: Evidence from Danish administrative records

I Fadlon, TH Nielsen - American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2021 - aeaweb.org
We provide new evidence on households' labor supply responses to fatal and severe
nonfatal health shocks in the short run and medium run. To identify causal effects, we …

Disability benefits, consumption insurance, and household labor supply

D Autor, A Kostøl, M Mogstad, B Setzler - American Economic Review, 2019 - aeaweb.org
There is no evaluation of the consequences of Disability Insurance (DI) receipt that captures
the effects on households' net income and consumption expenditure, family labor supply, or …

Gathering support for green tax reform: Evidence from German household surveys

F van der Ploeg, A Rezai, MT Reanos - European Economic Review, 2022 - Elsevier
Green tax reform is unpopular because, typically, the poor are hurt most by the higher prices
of carbon-intensive commodities. If revenues from a carbon tax are recycled, it may be …

Job displacement, family dynamics, and spousal labor supply

M Halla, J Schmieder, A Weber - American Economic Journal: Applied …, 2020 - aeaweb.org
We study the effectiveness of intrahousehold insurance among married couples when the
husband loses his job due to a mass layoff or plant closure. Empirical results based on …

Positive health externalities of mandating paid sick leave

S Pichler, K Wen, NR Ziebarth - Journal of Policy Analysis and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
A growing economic literature studies the optimal design of social insurance systems and
the empirical identification of welfare‐relevant externalities. In this paper, we test whether …

The value of unemployment insurance

C Landais, J Spinnewijn - The Review of Economic Studies, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Due to the absence of unemployment insurance (UI) choices, the traditional approach to
estimating the value of UI is to infer it from the observed consumption response to job loss …

Mandated sick pay: Coverage, utilization, and welfare effects

C Maclean, S Pichler, NR Ziebarth - ZEW-Centre for European …, 2021 - papers.ssrn.com
This paper evaluates how sick pay mandates operate at the job level in the United States.
Using the National Compensation Survey and difference-in-differences models, we estimate …

Household Labor Supply and the Value of Social Security Survivors Benefits

D Coyne, I Fadlon, SP Ramnath… - American Economic …, 2024 - pubs.aeaweb.org
We combine quasi-experimental variation in spousal death and age eligibility for survivors
benefits using US tax records to study the effects on American households' labor supply and …

Designing Disability Insurance Reforms: Tightening Eligibility Rules or Reducing Benefits?

A Haller, S Staubli, J Zweimüller - Econometrica, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
This paper develops a sufficient statistics framework for analyzing the welfare effects of
disability insurance (DI). We derive social‐optimality conditions for the two main DI policy …