Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world, behind only cardiovascular
diseases, and is one of the most serious diseases threatening human health nowadays …

Cancer is a global health problem in need of transformative treatment solutions for improved
patient outcomes. Many conventional treatments prove ineffective and produce undesirable …

Esophageal cancer (EC) is a common gastrointestinal malignancy with poor prognosis and
high mortality. Although combined therapeutic strategies have been developed, the 5-year …

Biomimetic nanotechnology could serve as an advancement in the domain of drug delivery
and diagnosis with the application of natural cell membrane or synthetically-derived …

Nanotechnology is the science of nanoscale, which is the scale of nanometers or one
billionth of a meter. Nanotechnology encompasses a broad range of technologies, materials …

Breast cancer is the second most common cancer globally and the pioneering cause of
mortality among women. It usually begins from the ducts or lobules, referred to as ductal …

Due to a special pathological type of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and the lack of
expression of the estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment in which photoactive compounds delivered to
cancerous tissues are excited with light and then transfer the absorbed energy to adjacent …

Nanotechnology has proven to be a technology capable of generating anti-cancer
nanoparticles in an environmentally friendly approach. Nanoparticles are usually created …

Cancer remains one of the major causes of death globally, with one out of every six deaths
attributed to the disease. The impact of cancer is felt on psychological, physical, and …