The fourth industrial revolution has led to the development and application of health
monitoring sensors that are characterized by digitalization and intelligence. These sensors …

Implantable biomedical devices (IMDs) play essential roles in healthcare. Subject to the
limited battery life, IMDs cannot achieve long-term in situ monitoring, diagnosis, and …

Diabetes treatment and rehabilitation are usually a lifetime process. Optogenetic engineered
designer cell-therapy holds great promise in regulating blood glucose homeostasis …

Neurostimulation using triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) has been actively researched.
However, only limited neural responses have been demonstrated since the previous TENGs …

Neural tissue is an electrical responsible organ. The electricity plays a vital role in the growth
and development of nerve tissue, as well as the repairing after diseases. The interface …

Microscale needle-like electrode technologies offer in vivo extracellular recording with a
high spatiotemporal resolution. Further miniaturization of needles to nanoscale minimizes …

In the precision machining industry, machine tools are usually affected by various factors
during machining, and various machining errors generated accordingly. Where thermal error …

Peripheral nerve stimulation is a neuromodulation technique that promises to treat several
medical conditions. Progress in the field depends on a better characterization of what …

Modulation of nerve signals in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is a promising research
field for interfacing with bionic limbs and for therapeutic applications. To achieve this …

Abstract Temporal Interference Stimulation (TIS) has garnered significant attention as a
methodology for non-invasively stimulating deep neural targets with minimal off-target …