Long-chain fatty acids are molecules that act as metabolic intermediates and constituents of
membranes; however, their novel role as signaling molecules in immune function has also …

Autoimmune diseases are common diseases of the immune system that are characterized
by the loss of self-tolerance and the production of autoantibodies; the breakdown of immune …

Metastasis, in which cancer cells detach from the original site and colonise other organs, is
the primary cause of death induced by bladder cancer (BCa). Epithelial Membrane Protein 1 …

Obesity is an essential risk factor for pancreatic cancer (PC). Macrophage-induced
inflammation plays a pivotal role in obesity-associated carcinogenesis and disease …

A close interaction between gut immune responses and distant organ-specific autoimmunity
including the CNS in multiple sclerosis has been established in recent years. This so-called …

Widespread use of phthalates as solvents and plasticizers leads to everyday human
exposure. The mechanisms by which phthalate metabolites act as ovarian toxicants are not …

The macronutrients glucose, lipids, and amino acids are the major components that maintain
life. The ability of cells to sense and respond to fluctuations in these nutrients is a crucial …

Nitro fatty acids (NFAs) are endogenously generated lipid mediators deriving from reactions
of unsaturated electrophilic fatty acids with reactive nitrogen species. Furthermore …

Both lipid accumulation and inflammatory response in lesion macrophages fuel the
progression of atherosclerosis, leading to high mortality of cardiovascular disease. A …

Arachidonic acid (AA) is a precursor of enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidized products
such as prostaglandins, thromboxanes, leukotrienes, lipoxins, and isoprostanes. These …