Emerging desalination technologies: Current status, challenges and future trends

FE Ahmed, A Khalil, N Hilal - Desalination, 2021 - Elsevier
Emerging technologies present many new possibilities for diversifying the desalination
industry, which is currently dominated by thermal desalination, and reverse osmosis. In this …

Novel structures of direct contact membrane distillation for brackish water desalination using distributed feed flow

E Ali - Desalination, 2022 - Elsevier
The productivity enhancement of a single threshold membrane distillation (MD) module is
sought via distributed feed arrangement. The threshold module is 15 m long with a total feed …

A Feasibility Study of Vortex Tube-Powered Membrane Distillation (MD) for Desalination

J Orfi, E Ali - Water, 2023 - mdpi.com
This work theoretically studies the capability of using vortex tubes to provide the necessary
heating and cooling energies required by a typical direct-contact membrane distillation (MD) …

Improved model structure of direct contact membrane distillation for saline water purification

E Ali, A Najib, J Orfi, FA Almehmadi - Chemical Engineering …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
A pilot plant comprising membrane distillation is tested for coordinated inlet temperature for
the feed and cold streams with a fixed difference. Selected inlet temperature differences of …

Performance of an internally fan circulated air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) unit

DU Lawal, IB Mansir, B Imteyaz, AA Abubakar… - Desalination and Water …, 2023 - Elsevier
This work involves an experimental investigation of a novel air gap membrane distillation
(AGMD) unit with an installed circulating fan within the condensation chamber. The installed …

Nonlinear dynamic modeling and validation of a direct contact membrane distillation for water desalination

E Ali, J Orfi, A Najib - Applied Thermal Engineering, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, a nonlinear dynamic model is developed to capture the transient response of
the outlet temperatures of a direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD). Different structures …

Economics of brine desalination for communities near the Salton Sea Geothermal Field, California, USA

J Bullock, VG Gude - Environmental Earth Sciences, 2023 - Springer
This study analyzed the economic factors of geothermal energy source utilization for
desalination and power generation near Salton Sea, California. Three following over …

Effect of inlet temperature difference on water production and energy of direct contact membrane distillation for brackish water desalination

A Najib, E Ali, J Orfi, FA Almehmadi - Desalination and Water Treatment, 2023 - Elsevier
Membrane distillation is an emerging process that attracts real and increasing interest from
academia and industry. It is powered by low grade thermal energy coming for example from …

Developing and validating a dynamic model of water production by direct-contact membrane distillation

E Ali, J Orfi, A Najib - Plos one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
We consider the development and fitting of a dynamic model for desalinated water
production by a direct-contact membrane distillation (DCMD) unit. Two types of dynamic …

Optimization of module length and number of stages in a multistage membrane distillation configuration

E Ali - Experimental Heat Transfer, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Multistage membrane distillation units connected in series for water desalination is
considered. The influence of the number of stages and the module length per stage on the …