Mechanisms of Schwann cell plasticity involved in peripheral nerve repair after injury

G Nocera, C Jacob - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2020 - Springer
The great plasticity of Schwann cells (SCs), the myelinating glia of the peripheral nervous
system (PNS), is a critical feature in the context of peripheral nerve regeneration following …

[HTML][HTML] Schwann cell functions in peripheral nerve development and repair

M Bosch-Queralt, R Fledrich, RM Stassart - Neurobiology of disease, 2023 - Elsevier
The glial cell of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the Schwann cell (SC), counts among
the most multifaceted cells of the body. During development, SCs secure neuronal survival …

The success and failure of the Schwann cell response to nerve injury

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The remarkable plasticity of Schwann cells allows them to adopt the Remak (non-myelin)
and myelin phenotypes, which are specialized to meet the needs of small and large …

Repair Schwann cell update: Adaptive reprogramming, EMT, and stemness in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, P Arthur‐Farraj - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Schwann cells respond to nerve injury by cellular reprogramming that generates cells
specialized for promoting regeneration and repair. These repair cells clear redundant …

ERK/MAPK signalling in the developing brain: Perturbations and consequences

JD Iroegbu, OK Ijomone, OM Femi-Akinlosotu… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
The extracellular regulated kinase/microtubule-associated protein kinase (ERK/MAPK)
signalling pathway transduces signals that cause an alteration in the ongoing metabolic …

Myelination of the nervous system: mechanisms and functions

KA Nave, HB Werner - Annual review of cell and developmental …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Myelination of axons in the nervous system of vertebrates enables fast, saltatory impulse
propagation, one of the best-understood concepts in neurophysiology. However, it took a …

Neuregulin-ERBB signaling in the nervous system and neuropsychiatric diseases

L Mei, KA Nave - Neuron, 2014 - cell.com
Neuregulins (NRGs) comprise a large family of growth factors that stimulate ERBB receptor
tyrosine kinases. NRGs and their receptors, ERBBs, have been identified as susceptibility …

Schwann cell myelination

JL Salzer - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2015 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Myelinated nerve fibers are essential for the rapid propagation of action potentials by
saltatory conduction. They form as the result of reciprocal interactions between axons and …

A central role for the ERK-signaling pathway in controlling Schwann cell plasticity and peripheral nerve regeneration in vivo

I Napoli, LA Noon, S Ribeiro, AP Kerai, S Parrinello… - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
Following damage to peripheral nerves, a remarkable process of clearance and
regeneration takes place. Axons downstream of the injury degenerate, while the nerve is …

New insights on Schwann cell development

KR Monk, ML Feltri, C Taveggia - Glia, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are glial cells that are in intimate contact
with axons throughout development. Schwann cells generate the insulating myelin sheath …