Mechanical regulation of bone remodeling

L Wang, X You, L Zhang, C Zhang, W Zou - Bone research, 2022 - nature.com
Bone remodeling is a lifelong process that gives rise to a mature, dynamic bone structure via
a balance between bone formation by osteoblasts and resorption by osteoclasts. These …

Runx2: Structure, function, and phosphorylation in osteoblast differentiation

S Vimalraj, B Arumugam, PJ Miranda… - International journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Runx2 is a master transcription factor for osteogenesis. The most important phenomenon
that makes this protein a master regulator for osteogenesis is its structural integrity. In …

p38 MAPK signaling in osteoblast differentiation

E Rodríguez-Carballo, B Gámez… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The skeleton is a highly dynamic tissue whose structure relies on the balance between bone
deposition and resorption. This equilibrium, which depends on osteoblast and osteoclast …

Tuning surface properties of bone biomaterials to manipulate osteoblastic cell adhesion and the signaling pathways for the enhancement of early osseointegration

S Chen, Y Guo, R Liu, S Wu, J Fang, B Huang… - Colloids and Surfaces B …, 2018 - Elsevier
Osteoblast cell adhesion is the initial step of early osseointegration responding to bone
material implants. Enhancing the osteoblastic cell adhesion has become one of the prime …

Wnt inhibitors Dkk1 and Sost are downstream targets of BMP signaling through the type IA receptor (BMPRIA) in osteoblasts

N Kamiya, T Kobayashi, Y Mochida… - Journal of Bone and …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and Wnt signaling pathways both contribute
essential roles in regulating bone mass. However, the molecular interactions between these …

Focal adhesion kinase is important for fluid shear stress‐induced mechanotransduction in osteoblasts

SRL Young, R Gerard‐O'Riley, JB Kim… - Journal of bone and …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Mechanical loading of bone is important for maintenance of bone mass and structural
stability of the skeleton. When bone is mechanically loaded, movement of fluid within the …

The cytoskeleton and connected elements in bone cell mechano-transduction

NR Gould, OM Torre, JM Leser, JP Stains - Bone, 2021 - Elsevier
Bone is a mechano-responsive tissue that adapts to changes in its mechanical environment.
Increases in strain lead to increased bone mass acquisition, whereas decreases in strain …

Characterization of tissue biomechanics and mechanical signaling in uterine leiomyoma

JM Norian, CM Owen, J Taboas, C Korecki, R Tuan… - Matrix Biology, 2012 - Elsevier
Leiomyoma are common tumors arising within the uterus that feature excessive deposition
of a stiff, disordered extracellular matrix (ECM). Mechanical stress is a critical determinant of …

Bone cell mechanosensation of fluid flow stimulation: a fluid–structure interaction model characterising the role integrin attachments and primary cilia

TJ Vaughan, CA Mullen, SW Verbruggen… - … and modeling in …, 2015 - Springer
Load-induced fluid flow acts as an important biophysical signal for bone cell
mechanotransduction in vivo, where the mechanical environment is thought to be monitored …

Mechanisms for osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells induced by fluid shear stress

L Liu, W Yuan, J Wang - Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology, 2010 - Springer
Mechanical stimuli can improve bone function by promoting the proliferation and
differentiation of bone cells and osteoblasts. As precursors of osteoblasts, human …