Pulmonary complications of obesity

SM Koenig - The American journal of the medical sciences, 2001 - Elsevier
Obesity can profoundly alter pulmonary function and diminish exercise capacity by its
adverse effects on respiratory mechanics, resistance within the respiratory system …

Abdominal fat and sleep apnea: the chicken or the egg?

G Pillar, N Shehadeh - Diabetes care, 2008 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is a disorder characterized by repetitive episodes
of upper airway obstruction that occur during sleep. Associated features include loud …

Tongue fat and its relationship to obstructive sleep apnea

AM Kim, BT Keenan, N Jackson, EL Chan, B Staley… - Sleep, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Study Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine whether tongue fat is
increased in obese sleep apneics compared to obese subjects without sleep apnea. We …

Physical findings and the risk for obstructive sleep apnea: the importance of oropharyngeal structures

JB Schellenberg, G Maislin… - American journal of …, 2000 - atsjournals.org
In this study, we hypothesized that anatomic abnormalities of the oropharynx, particularly
narrowing of the airway by the lateral pharyngeal walls, tonsils, and tongue, would be …

Surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea in adults

S Sundaram, J Lim… - Cochrane database of …, 2005 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (OSAHS) is the periodic
reduction or cessation of airflow during sleep. The syndrome is associated with loud snoring …

Pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea

CM Ryan, TD Bradley - Journal of applied physiology, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
The pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been under investigation for over
25 years, during which a number of factors that contribute to upper airway (UA) collapse …

[HTML][HTML] Upper airway imaging

RJ Schwab - Clinics in chest medicine, 1998 - Elsevier
Although obstructive sleep apnea is a highly prevalent disorder with significant clinical
consequences and major public health ramifications, we understand little about its …

Neuromechanical control of upper airway patency during sleep

SP Patil, H Schneider, JJ Marx… - Journal of applied …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Obstructive sleep apnea is caused by pharyngeal occlusion due to alterations in upper
airway mechanical properties and/or disturbances in neuromuscular control. The objective …

Upper airway collapsibility and cephalometric variables in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

E Sforza, W Bacon, T Weiss, A Thibault… - American journal of …, 2000 - atsjournals.org
Increased pharyngeal collapsibility and abnormal anatomic structures have been postulated
to contribute to the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome. It is unclear …

Sleep· 2: Pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome

RB Fogel, A Malhotra, DP White - Thorax, 2004 - thorax.bmj.com
The pathogenesis of airway obstruction in patients with obstructive sleep
apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome is reviewed. The primary defect is probably an anatomically …