Cognitive network neuroscience

JD Medaglia, ME Lynall, DS Bassett - Journal of cognitive …, 2015 - direct.mit.edu
Network science provides theoretical, computational, and empirical tools that can be used to
understand the structure and function of the human brain in novel ways using simple …

The frontoparietal control system: a central role in mental health

MW Cole, G Repovš, A Anticevic - The Neuroscientist, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent findings suggest the existence of a frontoparietal control system consisting of flexible
hubs that regulate distributed systems (eg, visual, limbic, motor) according to current task …

[HTML][HTML] Task representations in neural networks trained to perform many cognitive tasks

GR Yang, MR Joglekar, HF Song, WT Newsome… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The brain has the ability to flexibly perform many tasks, but the underlying mechanism
cannot be elucidated in traditional experimental and modeling studies designed for one task …

Heterogeneity within the frontoparietal control network and its relationship to the default and dorsal attention networks

ML Dixon, A De La Vega, C Mills… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
The frontoparietal control network (FPCN) plays a central role in executive control. It has
been predominantly viewed as a unitary domain general system. Here, we examined …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-task connectivity reveals flexible hubs for adaptive task control

MW Cole, JR Reynolds, JD Power, G Repovs… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Extensive evidence suggests that the human ability to adaptively implement a wide variety of
tasks is preferentially a result of the operation of a fronto-parietal brain network (FPN). We …

Compositional generalization through abstract representations in human and artificial neural networks

T Ito, T Klinger, D Schultz, J Murray… - Advances in neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Humans have a remarkable ability to rapidly generalize to new tasks that is difficult to
reproduce in artificial learning systems. Compositionality has been proposed as a key …

Higher intelligence is associated with less task-related brain network reconfiguration

DH Schultz, MW Cole - Journal of neuroscience, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
The human brain is able to exceed modern computers on multiple computational demands
(eg, language, planning) using a small fraction of the energy. The mystery of how the brain …

Task activations produce spurious but systematic inflation of task functional connectivity estimates

MW Cole, T Ito, D Schultz, R Mill, R Chen, C Cocuzza - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
Most neuroscientific studies have focused on task-evoked activations (activity amplitudes at
specific brain locations), providing limited insight into the functional relationships between …

Banishing the control homunculi in studies of action control and behavior change

F Verbruggen, IPL McLaren… - Perspectives on …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
For centuries, human self-control has fascinated scientists and nonscientists alike. Current
theories often attribute it to an executive control system. But even though executive control …

Cognitive task information is transferred between brain regions via resting-state network topology

T Ito, KR Kulkarni, DH Schultz, RD Mill… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Resting-state network connectivity has been associated with a variety of cognitive abilities,
yet it remains unclear how these connectivity properties might contribute to the …