A review of the application of propensity score methods yielded increasing use, advantages in specific settings, but not substantially different estimates compared with …

T Stürmer, M Joshi, RJ Glynn, J Avorn… - Journal of clinical …, 2006 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: Propensity score (PS) analyses attempt to control for confounding in
nonexperimental studies by adjusting for the likelihood that a given patient is exposed. Such …

Acute myocardial infarction

E Boersma, N Mercado, D Poldermans, M Gardien… - The Lancet, 2003 - thelancet.com
Acute myocardial infarction is a common disease with serious consequences in mortality,
morbidity, and cost to the society. Coronary atherosclerosis plays a pivotal part as the …

Health insurance and mortality: Experimental evidence from taxpayer outreach

J Goldin, IZ Lurie, J McCubbin - The Quarterly Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
We evaluate a randomized outreach study in which the IRS sent informational letters to 3.9
million households that paid a tax penalty for lacking health insurance coverage under the …

Intensive versus moderate lipid lowering with statins after acute coronary syndromes

CP Cannon, E Braunwald, CH McCabe… - New England journal …, 2004 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Lipid-lowering therapy with statins reduces the risk of cardiovascular events,
but the optimal level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is unclear. Methods We …

Early intensive vs a delayed conservative simvastatin strategy in patients with acute coronary syndromes: phase Z of the A to Z trial

JA de Lemos, MA Blazing, SD Wiviott, EF Lewis… - Jama, 2004 - jamanetwork.com
ContextLimited data are available evaluating how the timing and intensity of statin therapy
following an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) event affect clinical outcome. ObjectiveTo …

Adherence with statin therapy in elderly patients with and without acute coronary syndromes

CA Jackevicius, M Mamdani, JV Tu - Jama, 2002 - jamanetwork.com
ContextLandmark clinical trials have demonstrated the survival benefits of statins, with
benefits usually starting after 1 to 2 years of treatment. Research prior to these trials of older …

Atorvastatin pretreatment improves outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing early percutaneous coronary intervention: results of the ARMYDA …

G Patti, V Pasceri, G Colonna, M Miglionico… - Journal of the American …, 2007 - jacc.org
Objectives: This study sought to investigate potential protective effects of atorvastatin in
patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary …

Propensity score methods gave similar results to traditional regression modeling in observational studies: a systematic review

BR Shah, A Laupacis, JE Hux, PC Austin - Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2005 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether adjusting for confounder bias in observational studies
using propensity scores gives different results than using traditional regression modeling …

Survival bias associated with time-to-treatment initiation in drug effectiveness evaluation: a comparison of methods

Z Zhou, E Rahme, M Abrahamowicz… - American journal of …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
The authors compared five methods of studying survival bias associated with time-to-
treatment initiation in a drug effectiveness study using medical administrative databases …

Heart failure, chronic diuretic use, and increase in mortality and hospitalization: an observational study using propensity score methods

A Ahmed, A Husain, TE Love, G Gambassi… - European heart …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Aims Non-potassium-sparing diuretics are commonly used in heart failure (HF). They
activate the neurohormonal system, and are potentially harmful. Yet, the long-term effects of …