Automation: Theory, Evidence, and Outlook

P Restrepo - Annual Review of Economics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
This article reviews the literature on automation and its impact on labor markets, wages,
factor shares, and productivity. I first introduce the task model and explain why this …

The elusive explanation for the declining labor share

GM Grossman, E Oberfield - Annual Review of Economics, 2022 - annualreviews.org
A vast literature seeks to measure and explain the apparent decline in the labor share in
national income that has occurred in recent times in the United States and elsewhere. The …

Tasks, automation, and the rise in US wage inequality

D Acemoglu, P Restrepo - Econometrica, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
We document that between 50% and 70% of changes in the US wage structure over the last
four decades are accounted for by relative wage declines of worker groups specialized in …

[图书][B] Capitalism, alone: The future of the system that rules the world

B Milanovic - 2019 - degruyter.com
For the first time in history, the globe is dominated by one economic system. Capitalism
prevails because it delivers prosperity and meets desires for autonomy. But it also is …

[PDF][PDF] Links between growth, inequality, and poverty

V Cerra, R Lama, NV Loayza - International Monetary Fund, 2021 - library.oapen.org
The most commonly used measure of a country's economic activity and the overall well-
being is gross domestic product (GDP). 1 It gauges the magnitude of economic production …

Can digital skill protect against job displacement risk caused by artificial intelligence? Empirical evidence from 701 detailed occupations

N Chen, Z Li, B Tang - PLoS One, 2022 - journals.plos.org
To identify the role of digital skill in the skill-biased technological changes caused by
artificial intelligence, this study estimates the impacts of displacement risk on occupational …

Capitalist systems and income inequality

M Ranaldi, B Milanović - Journal of Comparative Economics, 2022 - Elsevier
The paper investigates the relationship between compositional inequality (how the shares of
capital and labor income vary along income distribution) and inter-personal income …

The exposure to routinization: Labor market implications for developed and developing economies

M Das, B Hilgenstock - Structural change and economic dynamics, 2022 - Elsevier
Polarization is the structural phenomenon observed over the last three decades where
wages and employment of high-and low-skill labor rise relative to middle-skilled labor …

Not a typical firm: The joint dynamics of firms, labor shares, and capital–labor substitution

J Hubmer, P Restrepo - 2021 - nber.org
While the US labor share has declined, especially in manufacturing and retail, the labor
share of a typical firm in these sectors has risen. This paper introduces a model where firms …

The impact of China's pilot carbon ETS on the labor income share: Based on an empirical method of combining PSM with staggered DID

D Xiao, F Yu, C Guo - Energy Economics, 2023 - Elsevier
The carbon emissions trading scheme (ETS), which restricts carbon emission permit
allowances, affects firms' decisions on labor and capital use in production. Taking China's …