Lung disease encompasses acute, infectious processes and chronic, non-infectious
processes such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and lung cancer. People …

Non-AIDS-defining cancers are a growing source of morbidity for people with HIV globally.
Although people living with HIV have a disproportionately increased risk of developing …

Background Transgender persons face many barriers to health care that may delay cancer
diagnosis and treatment, possibly resulting in decreased survival. Yet, data on cancer in this …

Background Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has reduced mortality among people living with
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but cancer remains an important cause of death. We …

Comorbidities and advanced stage diagnosis (ASD) are both associated with poorer cancer
outcomes, but the association between comorbidities and ASD is poorly understood. We …

HIV infection alters the natural history of several cancers, in large part due to its effect on the
immune system. Immune function in people living with HIV may vary from normal to highly …

Despite significant advances in the management of antiretroviral therapy (ART), leading to
improved life expectancy for people living with HIV (PLWH), the incidence of non-AIDS …

Background Studies have shown increased mortality among women living with HIV
diagnosed with breast cancer compared with HIV-negative women with breast cancer. We …

In some countries of sub‐Saharan Africa, the prevalence of HIV exceeds 20%; in South
Africa, 20.4% of people are living with HIV. We examined the impact of HIV infection on the …

Background The risk of anal cancer is increased among people with HIV, particularly men
who have sex with men. Estimating survival by HIV status and sex and identifying groups at …