You are what you eat—the relationship between diet, microbiota, and metabolic disorders—a review

M Moszak, M Szulińska, P Bogdański - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota (GM) is defined as the community of microorganisms (bacteria, archaea,
fungi, viruses) colonizing the gastrointestinal tract. GM regulates various metabolic pathways …

Best practices in the management of overweight and obesity

BG Tchang, KH Saunders, LI Igel - Medical Clinics, 2021 - medical.theclinics.com
In 1998, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) recognized obesity as a disease,
acknowledging its profound effects on individual health outcomes and socioeconomic costs …

Calorie restriction with or without time-restricted eating in weight loss

D Liu, Y Huang, C Huang, S Yang, X Wei… - … England Journal of …, 2022 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The long-term efficacy and safety of time-restricted eating for weight loss are not
clear. Methods We randomly assigned 139 patients with obesity to time-restricted eating …

Effects of time-restricted eating on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: the TREATY-FLD randomized clinical trial

X Wei, B Lin, Y Huang, S Yang, C Huang… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The efficacy and safety of time-restricted eating (TRE) on nonalcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD) remain uncertain. Objective To compare the effects of TRE vs daily calorie …

Screen time duration and timing: effects on obesity, physical activity, dry eyes, and learning ability in elementary school children

Y Mineshita, HK Kim, H Chijiki, T Nanba, T Shinto… - BMC Public Health, 2021 - Springer
Background As internet use becomes more widespread, the screen time (ST) of elementary
school students increases yearly. It is known that longer durations of ST can affect obesity …

Breakfast skipping, weight, cardiometabolic risk, and nutrition quality in children and adolescents: A systematic review of randomized controlled and intervention …

R Ricotti, M Caputo, A Monzani, S Pigni, V Antoniotti… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Breakfast skipping increases with age, and an association with a high risk of being
overweight (OW) and of obesity (OB), cardiometabolic risk, and unhealthy diet regimen has …

Protective effects of melatonin against obesity‐induced by leptin resistance

V Suriyagandhi, V Nachiappan - Behavioural brain research, 2022 - Elsevier
Consumption of an exceedingly high-fat diet with irregular eating and sleeping habits is
typical in the current sedentary lifestyle, leading to chronic diseases like obesity and …

Effects of exercise timing on metabolic health

JI Martínez‐Montoro, J Benítez‐Porres… - Obesity …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome is associated with major health and
socioeconomic consequences. Currently, physical exercise, together with dietary …

Circadian regulation of liver function: from molecular mechanisms to disease pathophysiology

N Bolshette, H Ibrahim, H Reinke… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
A wide variety of liver functions are regulated daily by the liver circadian clock and via
systemic circadian control by other organs and cells within the gastrointestinal tract as well …

Losing sleep by staying up late leads adolescents to consume more carbohydrates and a higher glycemic load

KMR Duraccio, C Whitacre, KN Krietsch, N Zhang… - Sleep, 2022 - academic.oup.com
This study examined how short sleep impacts dietary consumption in adolescents by testing
whether experimentally shortening sleep influences the amount, macronutrient content, food …